2 Chronicles 33:11 דִּבְרֵי הַיָּמִים ב

Who acts: LORD, Assyria · What happens: bring, take, bound, carry · To what, where: captains, Manasseh, LORD, Babylon

This is 2 Chronicles 33:11 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Ketuvim — the Writings). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — LORD, Assyria — and what happens in the verse to captains, Manasseh, LORD, Babylon, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 36 chapters of 2 Chronicles on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

וַיָּבֵ֨א יְהוָ֜ה עֲלֵיהֶ֗ם אֶת־שָׂרֵ֤י הַצָּבָא֙ אֲשֶׁר֙ לְמֶ֣לֶךְ אַשּׁ֔וּר וַיִּלְכְּד֥וּ אֶת־מְנַשֶּׁ֖ה בַּחֹחִ֑ים וַיַּֽאַסְרֻ֙הוּ֙ בַּֽנְחֻשְׁתַּ֔יִם וַיּוֹלִיכֻ֖הוּ בָּבֶֽלָה׃

Wherefore the LORD brought upon them the captains of the host of the king of Assyria, who took Manasseh with hooks, and bound him with fetters, and carried him to Babylon.

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation	gloss
1	וַ	וְ	CCONJ	_	2 יָּבֵ֨א	cc	and
2	יָּבֵ֨א	בּוֹא	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=HIPHIL Number=Sing Person=3	root	root	he brought
3	יְהוָ֜ה	יהוה	PROPN	_	2 יָּבֵ֨א	nsubj	Yahweh
4	עֲלֵי	עַל	ADP	_	5 הֶ֗ם	case	on
5	הֶ֗ם	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs	2 יָּבֵ֨א	obl	them
6	אֶת־	אֵת	ADP	_	7 שָׂרֵ֤י	case	(et)
7	שָׂרֵ֤י	שַׂר	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Plur	2 יָּבֵ֨א	obj	the commanders
8	הַ	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	9 צָּבָא֙	det	of
9	צָּבָא֙	צָבָא	NOUN	Number=Sing	7 שָׂרֵ֤י	compound:smixut	the army
10	אֲשֶׁר֙	אֲשֶׁר	SCONJ	_	12 מֶ֣לֶךְ	mark	which
11	לְ	לְ	ADP	_	12 מֶ֣לֶךְ	case	[belonged] to
12	מֶ֣לֶךְ	מֶלֶךְ	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	9 צָּבָא֙	acl:relcl	the king
13	אַשּׁ֔וּר	אַשּׁוּר	PROPN	_	12 מֶ֣לֶךְ	compound:smixut	of Assyria
14	וַ	וְ	CCONJ	_	15 יִּלְכְּד֥וּ	cc	and
15	יִּלְכְּד֥וּ	לָכַד	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Plur Person=3	2 יָּבֵ֨א	conj	they captured
16	אֶת־	אֵת	ADP	_	17 מְנַשֶּׁ֖ה	case	(et)
17	מְנַשֶּׁ֖ה	מְנַשֶּׁה	PROPN	_	15 יִּלְכְּד֥וּ	obj	Manasseh
18	בַּ	בְּ	ADP	_	20 חֹחִ֑ים	case	with
19	ה	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	20 חֹחִ֑ים	det	(the)
20	חֹחִ֑ים	חוֹחַ	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Plur	15 יִּלְכְּד֥וּ	obl	thorns
21	וַ	וְ	CCONJ	_	22 יַּֽאַסְרֻ֙	cc	and
22	יַּֽאַסְרֻ֙	אָסַר	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Plur Person=3	2 יָּבֵ֨א	conj	they
23	הוּ֙	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	22 יַּֽאַסְרֻ֙	obj	bound him
24	בַּֽ	בְּ	ADP	_	26 נְחֻשְׁתַּ֔יִם	case	with (the)
25	ה	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	26 נְחֻשְׁתַּ֔יִם	det	bronze
26	נְחֻשְׁתַּ֔יִם	נְחֹשֶׁת	NOUN	Gender=Fem Number=Dual	22 יַּֽאַסְרֻ֙	obl	fetters
27	וַ	וְ	CCONJ	_	28 יּוֹלִיכֻ֖	cc	and
28	יּוֹלִיכֻ֖	הלך	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=HIPHIL Number=Plur Person=3	2 יָּבֵ֨א	conj	they
29	הוּ	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	28 יּוֹלִיכֻ֖	obj	brought him
30	בָּבֶֽל	בָּבֶל	PROPN	_	28 יּוֹלִיכֻ֖	obl	to
31	ָה	ה	X	_	30 בָּבֶֽל	nmod	Babylon
32	׃	׃	PUNCT	_	31 ָה	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: narrate
voice: narrator
speech: narration
negation: no

verb	form · stem	who (A0)	what, whom (A1)	who makes it happen (AA)
יָּבֵא he brought	wayyiqtol · hiphil	שָׂרֵי the commanders		יְהוָה Yahweh
יִּלְכְּדוּ they captured	wayyiqtol · qal	שָׂרֵי the commanders	מְנַשֶּׁה Manasseh
יַּֽאַסְרֻ they	wayyiqtol · qal	שָׂרֵי the commanders	הוּ bound him
יּוֹלִיכֻ they	wayyiqtol · hiphil	הוּ brought him		שָׂרֵי the commanders

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

Wherefore the LORD brought upon them the captains of the host of the king of Assyria, who took Manasseh with hooks, and bound him with fetters, and carried him to Babylon.

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:2CH:724.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/2CH.33.11/