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home / corpora / Tanakh / Ketuvim / 2 Chronicles / chapter 34 / 34:11 / JPS 1

2 Chronicles 34:11 · JPS 1917

even to the carpenters and to the builders gave they it, to buy hewn stone, and timber for couplings, and to make beams for the houses which the kings of Judah had destroyed.

Who acts: Shaphan, kings · What happens: give, buy, make, destroy · To what, where: house, carpenters, hewn stone, beams, houses

This is 2 Chronicles 34:11 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Shaphan, kings), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

advmodcasedetoblcccasedetconjnsubjobjpunctmarkadvclamodobjpunctccconjcasenmodpunctccmarkconjobjcasedetoblobjdetnsubjcasenmodauxacl:relclpunctrootevenADVtoADPtheDETcarpentersNOUNandCCONJtoADPtheDETbuildersNOUNgaveVERBtheyPRONitPRON,PUNCTtoPARTbuyVERBhewnADJstoneNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJtimberNOUNforADPcouplingsNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJtoPARTmakeVERBbeamsNOUNforADPtheDEThousesNOUNwhichPRONtheDETkingsNOUNofADPJudahPROPNhadAUXdestroyedVERB.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1evenevenADV_4 carpentersadvmod
2totoADP_4 carpenterscase
3thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art4 carpentersdet
4carpenterscarpenterNOUNNumber=Plur9 gaveobl
5andandCCONJ_8 builderscc
6totoADP_8 builderscase
7thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art8 buildersdet
8buildersbuilderNOUNNumber=Plur4 carpentersconj
9gavegiveVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
10theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs9 gavensubj
11ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs9 gaveobj
12,,PUNCT_14 buypunct
13totoPART_14 buymark
14buybuyVERBVerbForm=Inf9 gaveadvcl
15hewnhewADJDegree=Pos16 stoneamod
16stonestoneNOUNNumber=Sing14 buyobj
17,,PUNCT_19 timberpunct
18andandCCONJ_19 timbercc
19timbertimberNOUNNumber=Sing16 stoneconj
20forforADP_21 couplingscase
21couplingscouplingNOUNNumber=Plur19 timbernmod
22,,PUNCT_25 makepunct
23andandCCONJ_25 makecc
24totoPART_25 makemark
25makemakeVERBVerbForm=Inf14 buyconj
26beamsbeamNOUNNumber=Plur25 makeobj
27forforADP_29 housescase
28thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art29 housesdet
29houseshouseNOUNNumber=Plur25 makeobl
30whichwhichPRONPronType=Rel36 destroyedobj
31thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art32 kingsdet
32kingskingNOUNNumber=Plur36 destroyednsubj
33ofofADP_34 Judahcase
34JudahJudahPROPNNumber=Sing32 kingsnmod
35hadhaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin36 destroyedaux
36destroyeddestroyVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part29 housesacl:relcl
37..PUNCT_9 gavepunct

Pragmatics

form
statement
act
narrate
voice
narrator
polarity
none
teacher
changed act=narrate
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1givepastShaphanhousethe carpenters and the buildersvn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP PP.recipient»: agent=Agent it=Theme to carpenter=Recipient
2buyto-infinitiveShaphan not said herehewn stone and timber for couplingsvn accept-77.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent stone=Theme
3maketo-infinitiveShaphan not said herebeamsfor the housesvn build-26.1-1 «NP V NP P.asset»: agent=Agent beam=Product for house=Asset
4destroypast · perfectthe kings of Judahthe housesvn destroy-44 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent which=Patient

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

וַֽיִּתְּנ֗וּ לֶחָֽרָשִׁים֙ וְלַבֹּנִ֔ים לִקְנוֹת֙ אַבְנֵ֣י מַחְצֵ֔ב וְעֵצִ֖ים לַֽמְחַבְּר֑וֹת וּלְקָרוֹת֙ אֶת־הַבָּ֣תִּ֔ים אֲשֶׁ֥ר הִשְׁחִ֖יתוּ מַלְכֵ֥י יְהוּדָֽה׃

2 Chronicles 34:11: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:2CH:806 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/jps/2CH.806/