2 Chronicles 35:7 · JPS 1917
And Josiah gave to the children of the people, of the flock, lambs and kids, all of them for the passover-offerings, unto all that were present, to the number of thirty thousand, and three thousand bullocks; these were of the king's substance.
Who acts: Josiah, these · What happens: give, be · To what, where: children
This is 2 Chronicles 35:7 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Josiah, these), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | And | and | CCONJ | _ | 3 gave | cc |
| 2 | Josiah | Josiah | PROPN | Number=Sing | 3 gave | nsubj |
| 3 | gave | give | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | to | to | ADP | _ | 6 children | case |
| 5 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 6 children | det |
| 6 | children | child | NOUN | Number=Plur | 3 gave | obl |
| 7 | of | of | ADP | _ | 9 people | case |
| 8 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 9 people | det |
| 9 | people | people | NOUN | Number=Plur | 6 children | nmod |
| 10 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 13 flock | punct |
| 11 | of | of | ADP | _ | 13 flock | case |
| 12 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 13 flock | det |
| 13 | flock | flock | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 children | nmod |
| 14 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 15 lambs | punct |
| 15 | lambs | lamb | NOUN | Number=Plur | 13 flock | conj |
| 16 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 17 kids | cc |
| 17 | kids | kid | NOUN | Number=Plur | 13 flock | conj |
| 18 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 19 all | punct |
| 19 | all | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 13 flock | appos |
| 20 | of | of | ADP | _ | 21 them | case |
| 21 | them | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 19 all | nmod |
| 22 | for | for | ADP | _ | 26 offerings | case |
| 23 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 26 offerings | det |
| 24 | passover | passover | NOUN | Number=Sing | 26 offerings | compound |
| 25 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 24 passover | punct |
| 26 | offerings | offering | NOUN | Number=Plur | 3 gave | obl |
| 27 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 29 all | punct |
| 28 | unto | unto | ADP | _ | 29 all | case |
| 29 | all | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 3 gave | obl |
| 30 | that | that | PRON | PronType=Rel | 32 present | nsubj |
| 31 | were | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 32 present | cop |
| 32 | present | present | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 29 all | acl:relcl |
| 33 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 36 number | punct |
| 34 | to | to | ADP | _ | 36 number | case |
| 35 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 36 number | det |
| 36 | number | number | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 gave | obl |
| 37 | of | of | ADP | _ | 39 thousand | case |
| 38 | thirty | thirty | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 39 thousand | compound |
| 39 | thousand | thousand | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 36 number | nmod |
| 40 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 44 bullocks | punct |
| 41 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 44 bullocks | cc |
| 42 | three | three | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 43 thousand | compound |
| 43 | thousand | thousand | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 44 bullocks | nummod |
| 44 | bullocks | bullock | NOUN | Number=Plur | 36 number | conj |
| 45 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 52 substance | punct |
| 46 | these | this | PRON | Number=Plur PronType=Dem | 52 substance | nsubj |
| 47 | were | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 52 substance | cop |
| 48 | of | of | ADP | _ | 52 substance | case |
| 49 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 50 king | det |
| 50 | king | king | NOUN | Number=Sing | 52 substance | nmod:poss |
| 51 | 's | 's | PART | _ | 50 king | case |
| 52 | substance | substance | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 gave | parataxis |
| 53 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 gave | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- assert
- voice
- narrator
- polarity
- none
- teacher
- kept the draft
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | give | past | Josiah | the children of the people of the flock and lambs and kids | for the passover offerings; unto all; to the number of thirty thousand and thousand bullocks | vn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP PP.recipient PP.asset»: agent=Agent to child=Recipient for offering=Asset | |||
| 2 | is | past | present property | tree rules | |||||
| 3 | is | past | these | of the king's substance | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The Hebrew of this verse
וַיָּ֣רֶם יֹאשִׁיָּ֣הוּ לִבְנֵ֪י הָעָ֟ם צֹ֞אן כְּבָשִׂ֣ים וּבְנֵֽי־עִזִּים֮ הַכֹּ֣ל לַפְּסָחִים֒ לְכָל־הַנִּמְצָ֗א לְמִסְפַּר֙ שְׁלֹשִׁ֣ים אֶ֔לֶף וּבָקָ֖ר שְׁלֹ֣שֶׁת אֲלָפִ֑ים אֵ֖לֶּה מֵרְכ֥וּשׁ הַמֶּֽלֶךְ׃ס
2 Chronicles 35:7: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics →
Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:2CH:837 of Mova's parse database.
The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/jps/2CH.837/