2 Chronicles 35:16 · JPS 1917
So all the service of the LORD was prepared the same day, to keep the passover, and to offer burnt-offerings upon the altar of the LORD, according to the commandment of king Josiah.
What happens: prepare, keep, offer, accord, service, command · To what, where: service, passover, burnt offerings, LORD, king Josiah · Speech: someone speaks here
This is 2 Chronicles 35:16 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | So | so | ADV | _ | 9 prepared | advmod |
| 2 | all | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 4 service | det:predet |
| 3 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 4 service | det |
| 4 | service | service | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 prepared | nsubj:pass |
| 5 | of | of | ADP | _ | 7 LORD | case |
| 6 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 7 LORD | det |
| 7 | LORD | LORD | PROPN | Number=Sing | 4 service | nmod |
| 8 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 9 prepared | aux:pass |
| 9 | prepared | prepare | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | root | root |
| 10 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 12 day | det |
| 11 | same | same | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 12 day | amod |
| 12 | day | day | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 prepared | obl:unmarked |
| 13 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 15 keep | punct |
| 14 | to | to | PART | _ | 15 keep | mark |
| 15 | keep | keep | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 9 prepared | advcl |
| 16 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 17 passover | det |
| 17 | passover | passover | NOUN | Number=Sing | 15 keep | obj |
| 18 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 21 offer | punct |
| 19 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 21 offer | cc |
| 20 | to | to | PART | _ | 21 offer | mark |
| 21 | offer | offer | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 15 keep | conj |
| 22 | burnt | burnt | NOUN | Number=Sing | 24 offerings | compound |
| 23 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 22 burnt | punct |
| 24 | offerings | offering | NOUN | Number=Plur | 21 offer | obj |
| 25 | upon | upon | ADP | _ | 27 altar | case |
| 26 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 27 altar | det |
| 27 | altar | altar | NOUN | Number=Sing | 21 offer | obl |
| 28 | of | of | ADP | _ | 30 LORD | case |
| 29 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 30 LORD | det |
| 30 | LORD | LORD | PROPN | Number=Sing | 27 altar | nmod |
| 31 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 35 commandment | punct |
| 32 | according | accord | VERB | ExtPos=ADP Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 35 commandment | case |
| 33 | to | to | ADP | _ | 32 according | fixed |
| 34 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 35 commandment | det |
| 35 | commandment | commandment | NOUN | Number=Sing | 21 offer | obl |
| 36 | of | of | ADP | _ | 38 Josiah | case |
| 37 | king | king | NOUN | Number=Sing | 38 Josiah | compound |
| 38 | Josiah | Josiah | PROPN | Number=Sing | 35 commandment | nmod |
| 39 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 9 prepared | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- assert
- voice
- narrator
- polarity
- none
- teacher
- kept the draft
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | prepare | past · passive | all service of the LORD | day | vn establish-55.5-1 «NP V NP»: subject=Patient | ||||
| 2 | keep | to-infinitive | the passover | vn keep-15.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent passover=Theme | |||||
| 3 | offer | to-infinitive | burnt offerings | upon the altar of the LORD; accord the commandment of king Josiah | vn future_having-13.3 «NP V NP.theme (PP)»: agent=Agent offering=Theme | ||||
| 4 | accord | gerund | vn future_having-13.3 «NP V NP.theme (PP)»: agent=Agent | ||||||
| 5 | service | the LORD | nom service «act transitive»: of=patient | ||||||
| 6 | command | king Josiah | nom commandment «communication transitive»: of=patient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The Hebrew of this verse
וַ֠תִּכּוֹן כָּל־עֲבוֹדַ֨ת יְהוָ֜ה בַּיּ֤וֹם הַהוּא֙ לַעֲשׂ֣וֹת הַפֶּ֔סַח וְהַעֲל֣וֹת עֹל֔וֹת עַ֖ל מִזְבַּ֣ח יְהוָ֑ה כְּמִצְוַ֖ת הַמֶּ֥לֶךְ יֹאשִׁיָּֽהוּ׃
2 Chronicles 35:16: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics →
Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:2CH:848 of Mova's parse database.
The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/jps/2CH.848/