2 Chronicles 35:16 דִּבְרֵי הַיָּמִים ב

What happens: prepare, keep, offer, accord, service, command · To what, where: service, passover, burnt offerings, LORD, king Josiah · Speech: someone speaks in this verse

This is 2 Chronicles 35:16 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Ketuvim — the Writings). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: what happens in the verse to service, passover, burnt offerings, LORD, king Josiah, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 36 chapters of 2 Chronicles on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

וַ֠תִּכּוֹן כָּל־עֲבוֹדַ֨ת יְהוָ֜ה בַּיּ֤וֹם הַהוּא֙ לַעֲשׂ֣וֹת הַפֶּ֔סַח וְהַעֲל֣וֹת עֹל֔וֹת עַ֖ל מִזְבַּ֣ח יְהוָ֑ה כְּמִצְוַ֖ת הַמֶּ֥לֶךְ יֹאשִׁיָּֽהוּ׃

So all the service of the LORD was prepared the same day, to keep the passover, and to offer burnt-offerings upon the altar of the LORD, according to the commandment of king Josiah.

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation	gloss
1	וַ֠	וְ	CCONJ	_	2 תִּכּוֹן	cc	and
2	תִּכּוֹן	כּוּן	VERB	Gender=Fem HebBinyan=NIPHAL Number=Sing Person=3	root	root	it was arranged
3	כָּל־	כֹּל	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	2 תִּכּוֹן	nsubj	all
4	עֲבוֹדַ֨ת	עֲבֹדָה	NOUN	Gender=Fem Number=Sing	3 כָּל־	compound:smixut	the service
5	יְהוָ֜ה	יהוה	PROPN	_	4 עֲבוֹדַ֨ת	compound:smixut	of Yahweh
6	בַּ	בְּ	ADP	_	8 יּ֤וֹם	case	on
7	ה	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	8 יּ֤וֹם	det	the
8	יּ֤וֹם	יוֹם	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	2 תִּכּוֹן	obl	day
9	הַ	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	10 הוּא֙	det	(the)
10	הוּא֙	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	8 יּ֤וֹם	det	that
11	לַ	לְ	ADP	_	12 עֲשׂ֣וֹת	case	to
12	עֲשׂ֣וֹת	עָשָׂה	VERB	HebBinyan=QAL	2 תִּכּוֹן	advcl	observe
13	הַ	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	14 פֶּ֔סַח	det	the
14	פֶּ֔סַח	פֶּסַח	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	12 עֲשׂ֣וֹת	obj	passover
15	וְ	וְ	CCONJ	_	16 הַעֲל֣וֹת	cc	and
16	הַעֲל֣וֹת	עָלָה	VERB	HebBinyan=HIPHIL	12 עֲשׂ֣וֹת	conj	to offer up
17	עֹל֔וֹת	עֹלָה	NOUN	Gender=Fem Number=Plur	16 הַעֲל֣וֹת	obj	burnt offerings
18	עַ֖ל	עַל	ADP	_	19 מִזְבַּ֣ח	case	on
19	מִזְבַּ֣ח	מִזְבֵּחַ	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	16 הַעֲל֣וֹת	obl	the altar
20	יְהוָ֑ה	יהוה	PROPN	_	19 מִזְבַּ֣ח	compound:smixut	of Yahweh
21	כְּ	כְּ	ADP	_	22 מִצְוַ֖ת	case	according
22	מִצְוַ֖ת	מִצְוָה	NOUN	Gender=Fem Number=Sing	2 תִּכּוֹן	obl	to the command
23	הַ	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	24 מֶּ֥לֶךְ	det	of
24	מֶּ֥לֶךְ	מֶלֶךְ	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	22 מִצְוַ֖ת	compound:smixut	the king
25	יֹאשִׁיָּֽהוּ	יֹאשִׁיָּהוּ	PROPN	_	24 מֶּ֥לֶךְ	appos	Josiah
26	׃	׃	PUNCT	_	25 יֹאשִׁיָּֽהוּ	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: narrate
voice: narrator
speech: narration
negation: no

verb	form · stem	what, whom (A1)
תִּכּוֹן it was arranged	wayyiqtol · niphal	עֲבוֹדַת the service
עֲשׂוֹת observe	infinitive construct · qal	פֶּסַח passover
הַעֲלוֹת to offer up	infinitive construct · hiphil	עֹלוֹת burnt offerings

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

So all the service of the LORD was prepared the same day, to keep the passover, and to offer burnt-offerings upon the altar of the LORD, according to the commandment of king Josiah.

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:2CH:787.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/2CH.35.16/