Mova0.5 pre-release⌕
☰
home / corpora / Tanakh / Ketuvim / 2 Chronicles / chapter 36 / 36:17 / JPS 1

2 Chronicles 36:17 · JPS 1917

Therefore He brought upon them the king of the Chaldeans, who slew their young men with the sword in the house of their sanctuary, and had no compassion upon young man or maiden, old man or hoary-headed; He gave them all into his hand.

Who acts: LORD, king · What happens: bring, slay, have, give · To what, where: king, young men, house, compassion, chiefs, hand

This is 2 Chronicles 36:17 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (LORD, king), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

advmodnsubjcaseobldetobjcasedetnmodpunctnsubjacl:relclnmod:possamodobjcasedetoblcasedetoblcasenmod:possnmodpunctccconjdetobjcaseamodnmodccconjpunctamodconjcccompoundpunctconjpunctnsubjparataxisobjdetcasenmod:possoblpunctrootThereforeADVHePRONbroughtVERBuponADPthemPRONtheDETkingNOUNofADPtheDETChaldeansPROPN,PUNCTwhoPRONslewVERBtheirPRONyoungADJmenNOUNwithADPtheDETswordNOUNinADPtheDEThouseNOUNofADPtheirPRONsanctuaryNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJhadVERBnoDETcompassionNOUNuponADPyoungADJmanNOUNorCCONJmaidenNOUN,PUNCToldADJmanNOUNorCCONJhoaryADJ-PUNCTheadedADJ;PUNCTHePRONgaveVERBthemPRONallDETintoADPhisPRONhandNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThereforethereforeADV_3 broughtadvmod
2HehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs3 broughtnsubj
3broughtbringVERBMood=Ind Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
4uponuponADP_5 themcase
5themtheyPRONCase=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs3 broughtobl
6thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art7 kingdet
7kingkingNOUNNumber=Sing3 broughtobj
8ofofADP_10 Chaldeanscase
9thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art10 Chaldeansdet
10ChaldeansChaldeanPROPNNumber=Plur7 kingnmod
11,,PUNCT_13 slewpunct
12whowhoPRONPronType=Rel13 slewnsubj
13slewslayVERBMood=Ind Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin7 kingacl:relcl
14theirtheirPRONCase=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs16 mennmod:poss
15youngyoungADJDegree=Pos16 menamod
16menmanNOUNNumber=Plur13 slewobj
17withwithADP_19 swordcase
18thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art19 sworddet
19swordswordNOUNNumber=Sing13 slewobl
20ininADP_22 housecase
21thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art22 housedet
22househouseNOUNNumber=Sing13 slewobl
23ofofADP_25 sanctuarycase
24theirtheirPRONCase=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs25 sanctuarynmod:poss
25sanctuarysanctuaryNOUNNumber=Sing22 housenmod
26,,PUNCT_28 hadpunct
27andandCCONJ_28 hadcc
28hadhaveVERBMood=Ind Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin13 slewconj
29nonoDETPronType=Neg30 compassiondet
30compassioncompassionNOUNNumber=Sing28 hadobj
31uponuponADP_33 mancase
32youngyoungADJDegree=Pos33 manamod
33manmanNOUNNumber=Sing30 compassionnmod
34ororCCONJ_35 maidencc
35maidenmaidenNOUNNumber=Sing33 manconj
36,,PUNCT_38 manpunct
37oldoldADJDegree=Pos38 manamod
38manmanNOUNNumber=Sing35 maidenconj
39ororCCONJ_42 headedcc
40hoaryhoaryADJDegree=Pos42 headedcompound
41--PUNCT_40 hoarypunct
42headedheadADJDegree=Pos38 manconj
43;;PUNCT_45 gavepunct
44HehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs45 gavensubj
45gavegiveVERBMood=Ind Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin3 broughtparataxis
46themtheyPRONCase=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs45 gaveobj
47allallDETPronType=Tot46 themdet
48intointoADP_50 handcase
49hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs50 handnmod:poss
50handhandNOUNNumber=Sing45 gaveobl
51..PUNCT_3 broughtpunct

Pragmatics

form
statement
act
assert
voice
narrator
polarity
none
teacher
kept the draft
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1bringpastLORDthe king of the Chaldeansupon chiefs = chief; therefore propertyvn bring-11.3-1 «NP V NP ADVP»: agent=Instrument king=Destination
2slaypastthe king of the Chaldeanschiefs's young menthe house of chiefs's sanctuarywith the swordvn murder-42.1 «NP V NP PP.instrument»: agent=Agent man=Patient with sword=Instrument
3havepastthe king of the Chaldeans not said hereno compassionupon young man or maiden and old manvn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent compassion=Patient
4givepastLORDchiefs = chiefLORD's handvn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent they=Theme

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

וַיַּ֨עַל עֲלֵיהֶ֜ם אֶת־מֶ֣לֶךְ כַּשְׂדִּ֗ים וַיַּהֲרֹ֨ג בַּחוּרֵיהֶ֤ם בַּחֶ֙רֶב֙ בְּבֵ֣ית מִקְדָּשָׁ֔ם וְלֹ֥א חָמַ֛ל עַל־בָּח֥וּר וּבְתוּלָ֖ה זָקֵ֣ן וְיָשֵׁ֑שׁ הַכֹּ֖ל נָתַ֥ן בְּיָדֽוֹ׃

2 Chronicles 36:17: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:2CH:879 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/jps/2CH.879/