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home / corpora / Tanakh / Ketuvim / 2 Chronicles / chapter 36 / 36:22 / JPS 1

2 Chronicles 36:22 · JPS 1917

Now in the first year of Cyrus king of Persia, that the word of the LORD by the mouth of Jeremiah might be accomplished, the LORD stirred up the spirit of Cyrus king of Persia, that he made a proclamation throughout all his kingdom, and put it also in writing, saying:

Who acts: LORD, mouth · What happens: accomplish, stir up, make, put, say, word · To what, where: word, spirit, proclamation, writing, LORD · Speech: someone speaks here

This is 2 Chronicles 36:22 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (LORD, mouth), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

advmodcasedetamodoblcasecompoundnmodcasenmodpunctmarkdetnsubj:passcasedetnmodcasedetnmodcasenmodauxaux:passadvclpunctdetnsubjcompound:prtdetobjcasecompoundnmodcasenmodpunctmarknsubjadvcldetobjcasedet:predetnmod:possoblpunctccconjobjadvmodcaseoblpunctadvclpunctrootNowADVinADPtheDETfirstADJyearNOUNofADPCyrusPROPNkingNOUNofADPPersiaPROPN,PUNCTthatSCONJtheDETwordNOUNofADPtheDETLORDPROPNbyADPtheDETmouthNOUNofADPJeremiahPROPNmightAUXbeAUXaccomplishedVERB,PUNCTtheDETLORDPROPNstirredVERBupADPtheDETspiritNOUNofADPCyrusPROPNkingNOUNofADPPersiaPROPN,PUNCTthatSCONJhePRONmadeVERBaDETproclamationNOUNthroughoutADPallDEThisPRONkingdomNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJputVERBitPRONalsoADVinADPwritingNOUN,PUNCTsayingVERB:PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1NownowADVPronType=Dem29 stirredadvmod
2ininADP_5 yearcase
3thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art5 yeardet
4firstfirstADJDegree=Pos NumForm=Word NumType=Ord5 yearamod
5yearyearNOUNNumber=Sing29 stirredobl
6ofofADP_8 kingcase
7CyrusCyrusPROPNNumber=Sing8 kingcompound
8kingkingNOUNNumber=Sing5 yearnmod
9ofofADP_10 Persiacase
10PersiaPersiaPROPNNumber=Sing8 kingnmod
11,,PUNCT_5 yearpunct
12thatthatSCONJ_41 mademark
13thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art14 worddet
14wordwordNOUNNumber=Sing25 accomplishednsubj:pass
15ofofADP_17 LORDcase
16thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art17 LORDdet
17LORDLORDPROPNNumber=Sing14 wordnmod
18bybyADP_20 mouthcase
19thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art20 mouthdet
20mouthmouthNOUNNumber=Sing14 wordnmod
21ofofADP_22 Jeremiahcase
22JeremiahJeremiahPROPNNumber=Sing20 mouthnmod
23mightmightAUXVerbForm=Fin25 accomplishedaux
24bebeAUXVerbForm=Inf25 accomplishedaux:pass
25accomplishedaccomplishVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass29 stirredadvcl
26,,PUNCT_25 accomplishedpunct
27thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art28 LORDdet
28LORDLORDPROPNNumber=Sing29 stirrednsubj
29stirredstirVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
30upupADP_29 stirredcompound:prt
31thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art32 spiritdet
32spiritspiritNOUNNumber=Sing29 stirredobj
33ofofADP_35 kingcase
34CyrusCyrusPROPNNumber=Sing35 kingcompound
35kingkingNOUNNumber=Sing32 spiritnmod
36ofofADP_37 Persiacase
37PersiaPersiaPROPNNumber=Sing35 kingnmod
38,,PUNCT_41 madepunct
39thatthatSCONJ_41 mademark
40hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs41 madensubj
41mademakeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin29 stirredadvcl
42aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art43 proclamationdet
43proclamationproclamationNOUNNumber=Sing41 madeobj
44throughoutthroughoutADP_47 kingdomcase
45allallDETPronType=Tot47 kingdomdet:predet
46hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs47 kingdomnmod:poss
47kingdomkingdomNOUNNumber=Sing41 madeobl
48,,PUNCT_50 putpunct
49andandCCONJ_50 putcc
50putputVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin41 madeconj
51ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs50 putobj
52alsoalsoADV_50 putadvmod
53ininADP_54 writingcase
54writingwritingNOUNNumber=Sing50 putobl
55,,PUNCT_56 sayingpunct
56sayingsayVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part50 putadvcl
57::PUNCT_29 stirredpunct

Pragmatics

form
statement
act
narrate
voice
narrator
polarity
none
teacher
kept the draft
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1accomplishmight · passivethe word of the LORD by the mouth of Jeremiahvn complete-55.2 «NP V NP»: subject=Eventuality
2stir uppastthe LORDthe spirit of Cyrus king of Persianow; yearvn engender-27.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Precondition spirit=Patient
3makepastLORDa proclamationthroughout LORD's kingdomvn build-26.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent proclamation=Product
4putpastLORD not said hereproclamationwritingvn put-9.1-2 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent it=Theme in writing=Destination
5say speech: assertgerundLORD not said herevn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent
6wordthe mouth of Jeremiahthe LORDnom word «communication transitive»: of=patient by=agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

וּבִשְׁנַ֣ת אַחַ֗ת לְכ֙וֹרֶשׁ֙ מֶ֣לֶךְ פָּרַ֔ס לִכְל֥וֹת דְּבַר־יְהוָ֖ה בְּפִ֣י יִרְמְיָ֑הוּ הֵעִ֣יר יְהוָ֗ה אֶת־ר֙וּחַ֙ כּ֣וֹרֶשׁ מֶֽלֶךְ־פָּרַ֔ס וַיַּֽעֲבֶר־קוֹל֙ בְּכָל־מַלְכוּת֔וֹ וְגַם־בְּמִכְתָּ֖ב לֵאמֹֽר׃ס

2 Chronicles 36:22: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:2CH:884 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/jps/2CH.884/