Daniel 4:15 · JPS 1917

This dream I king Nebuchadnezzar have seen; and thou, O Belteshazzar, declare the interpretation, forasmuch as all the wise men of my kingdom are not able to make known unto me the interpretation; but thou art able, for the spirit of the holy gods is in thee.'

Who acts: I, thou, wise men, spirit · What happens: see, declare, not be, make, be · To what, where: dream, interpretation, thee

This is Daniel 4:15 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (I, thou, wise men, spirit), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	This	this	DET	Number=Sing PronType=Dem	2 dream	det
2	dream	dream	NOUN	Number=Sing	7 seen	obj
3	I	I	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs	7 seen	nsubj
4	king	king	NOUN	Number=Sing	5 Nebuchadnezzar	compound
5	Nebuchadnezzar	Nebuchadnezzar	PROPN	Number=Sing	3 I	appos
6	have	have	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	7 seen	aux
7	seen	see	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part	root	root
8	;	;	PUNCT	_	15 declare	punct
9	and	and	CCONJ	_	15 declare	cc
10	thou	thou	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch	15 declare	nsubj
11	,	,	PUNCT	_	13 Belteshazzar	punct
12	O	o	INTJ	_	13 Belteshazzar	discourse
13	Belteshazzar	Belteshazzar	PROPN	Number=Sing	10 thou	appos
14	,	,	PUNCT	_	10 thou	punct
15	declare	declare	VERB	Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin	7 seen	conj
16	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	17 interpretation	det
17	interpretation	interpretation	NOUN	Number=Sing	15 declare	obj
18	,	,	PUNCT	_	30 able	punct
19	forasmuch	forasmuch	ADV	_	30 able	mark
20	as	as	ADP	_	19 forasmuch	fixed
21	all	all	DET	PronType=Tot	24 men	det:predet
22	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	24 men	det
23	wise	wise	ADJ	Degree=Pos	24 men	amod
24	men	man	NOUN	Number=Plur	30 able	nsubj
25	of	of	ADP	_	27 kingdom	case
26	my	my	PRON	Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	27 kingdom	nmod:poss
27	kingdom	kingdom	NOUN	Number=Sing	24 men	nmod
28	are	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	30 able	cop
29	not	not	PART	Polarity=Neg	30 able	advmod
30	able	able	ADJ	Degree=Pos	15 declare	advcl
31	to	to	PART	_	32 make	mark
32	make	make	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	30 able	xcomp
33	known	know	ADJ	Degree=Pos	32 make	xcomp
34	unto	unto	ADP	_	35 me	case
35	me	I	PRON	Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs	32 make	obl
36	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	37 interpretation	det
37	interpretation	interpretation	NOUN	Number=Sing	32 make	obj
38	;	;	PUNCT	_	42 able	punct
39	but	but	CCONJ	_	42 able	cc
40	thou	thou	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch	42 able	nsubj
41	art	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	42 able	cop
42	able	able	ADJ	Degree=Pos	7 seen	conj
43	,	,	PUNCT	_	53 thee	punct
44	for	for	SCONJ	_	53 thee	mark
45	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	46 spirit	det
46	spirit	spirit	NOUN	Number=Sing	53 thee	nsubj
47	of	of	ADP	_	50 gods	case
48	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	50 gods	det
49	holy	holy	ADJ	Degree=Pos	50 gods	amod
50	gods	god	NOUN	Number=Plur	46 spirit	nmod
51	is	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	53 thee	cop
52	in	in	ADP	_	53 thee	case
53	thee	thou	PRON	Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch	42 able	advcl
54	.	.	PUNCT	_	7 seen	punct
55	'	'	PUNCT	_	7 seen	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: assert
voice: narrator
polarity: pos
teacher: changed act=assert

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	where	other	roles by
1	see	present · perfect	I	this dream			vn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer dream=Stimulus
2	declare speech: other	infinitive	thou	the interpretation			vn declare-29.4-1-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent interpretation=Attribute
3	not is	present	all wise men of my kingdom			able property	tree rules
4	make	to-infinitive	all wise men of my kingdom not said here	the interpretation		unto me; know property	vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset interpretation=Product
5	is	present	thou			able property	tree rules
6	is	present	the spirit of the holy gods		thee		tree rules

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Aramaic of this verse

דְּנָה֙ חֶלְמָ֣א חֲזֵ֔ית אֲנָ֖ה מַלְכָּ֣א נְבוּכַדְנֶצַּ֑ר וְאַ֨נְתְּ בֵּלְטְשַׁאצַּ֜ר פִּשְׁרֵ֣א ׀ אֱמַ֗ר כָּל־קֳבֵל֙ דִּ֣י ׀ כָּל־חַכִּימֵ֣י מַלְכוּתִ֗י לָֽא־יָכְלִ֤ין פִּשְׁרָא֙ לְהוֹדָ֣עֻתַ֔נִי וְאַ֣נְתְּ כָּהֵ֔ל דִּ֛י רֽוּחַ־אֱלָהִ֥ין קַדִּישִׁ֖ין בָּֽךְ׃

Daniel 4:15: the Aramaic tree, its pragmatics →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:DAN:123 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/jps/DAN.123/