Mova0.5 pre-release⌕
☰
home / corpora / Tanakh / Ketuvim / Daniel / chapter 5 / 5:7 / JPS 2

Daniel 5:7 · JPS 1917, sentence 2 of 2

The king spoke and said to the wise men of Babylon: 'Whosoever shall read this writing, and declare unto me the interpretation thereof, shall be clothed with purple, and have a chain of gold about his neck, and shall rule as one of three in the kingdom.'

Who acts: king, Whosoever · What happens: speak, say, read, declare, clothe, have · To what, where: writing, interpretation, chain, kingdom · Speech: someone speaks here

This is Daniel 5:7 · JPS 1917, sentence 2 of 2 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (king, Whosoever), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

detnsubjccconjcasedetamodoblcasenmodpunctpunctnsubjauxccompdetobjpunctccconjcaseobldetobjadvmodpunctauxaux:passconjcaseoblpunctccconjdetobjcasenmodcasenmod:possnmodpunctccauxconjcaseoblcasenmodcasedetoblpunctpunctrootTheDETkingNOUNspokeVERBandCCONJsaidVERBtoADPtheDETwiseADJmenNOUNofADPBabylonPROPN:PUNCT'PUNCTWhosoeverPRONshallAUXreadVERBthisDETwritingNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJdeclareVERBuntoADPmePRONtheDETinterpretationNOUNthereofADV,PUNCTshallAUXbeAUXclothedVERBwithADPpurpleNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJhaveVERBaDETchainNOUNofADPgoldNOUNaboutADPhisPRONneckNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJshallAUXruleVERBasADPoneNUMofADPthreeNUMinADPtheDETkingdomNOUN.PUNCT'PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 kingdet
2kingkingNOUNNumber=Sing3 spokensubj
3spokespeakVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
4andandCCONJ_5 saidcc
5saidsayVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin3 spokeconj
6totoADP_9 mencase
7thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art9 mendet
8wisewiseADJDegree=Pos9 menamod
9menmanNOUNNumber=Plur5 saidobl
10ofofADP_11 Babyloncase
11BabylonBabylonPROPNNumber=Sing9 mennmod
12::PUNCT_5 saidpunct
13''PUNCT_16 readpunct
14WhosoeverwhosoeverPRONPronType=Rel16 readnsubj
15shallshallAUX_16 readaux
16readreadVERBVerbForm=Inf5 saidccomp
17thisthisDETNumber=Sing PronType=Dem18 writingdet
18writingwritingNOUNNumber=Sing16 readobj
19,,PUNCT_21 declarepunct
20andandCCONJ_21 declarecc
21declaredeclareVERBVerbForm=Inf16 readconj
22untountoADP_23 mecase
23meIPRONCase=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs21 declareobl
24thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art25 interpretationdet
25interpretationinterpretationNOUNNumber=Sing21 declareobj
26thereofthereofADV_25 interpretationadvmod
27,,PUNCT_30 clothedpunct
28shallshallAUX_30 clothedaux
29bebeAUXVerbForm=Inf30 clothedaux:pass
30clothedclotheVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass16 readconj
31withwithADP_32 purplecase
32purplepurpleNOUNNumber=Sing30 clothedobl
33,,PUNCT_35 havepunct
34andandCCONJ_35 havecc
35havehaveVERBVerbForm=Inf30 clothedconj
36aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art37 chaindet
37chainchainNOUNNumber=Sing35 haveobj
38ofofADP_39 goldcase
39goldgoldNOUNNumber=Sing37 chainnmod
40aboutaboutADP_42 neckcase
41hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs42 necknmod:poss
42neckneckNOUNNumber=Sing37 chainnmod
43,,PUNCT_46 rulepunct
44andandCCONJ_46 rulecc
45shallshallAUX_46 ruleaux
46ruleruleVERBVerbForm=Inf30 clothedconj
47asasADP_48 onecase
48oneoneNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card46 ruleobl
49ofofADP_50 threecase
50threethreeNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card48 onenmod
51ininADP_53 kingdomcase
52thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art53 kingdomdet
53kingdomkingdomNOUNNumber=Sing46 ruleobl
54..PUNCT_5 saidpunct
55''PUNCT_5 saidpunct

Pragmatics

form
statement
act
assert
voice
character
polarity
neg
teacher
kept the draft
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1speak speech: otherpastthe kingvn talk-37.5 «NP V»: agent=Agent
2say speech: assertpastthe king not said hereto the wise men of Babylonvn indicate-78-1 «NP V PP.recipient that S»: agent=Pivot to man=Experiencer clause=Topic
3readshallWhosoeverthis writingvn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent writing=Topic
4declare speech: otherinfinitiveWhosoever not said herethe interpretationunto mevn declare-29.4-1-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent interpretation=Attribute
5clotheshall · passiveWhosoever not said herewith purplevn dress-41.1.1-1-2 «NP V»
6haveinfinitiveWhosoever not said herea chain of goldabout king's neckvn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent chain=Patient
7ruleshallWhosoever not said herethe kingdomas one of threevn dub-29.3.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Aramaic of this verse

קָרֵ֤א מַלְכָּא֙ בְּחַ֔יִל לְהֶֽעָלָה֙ לְאָ֣שְׁפַיָּ֔א כַּשְׂדָּאֵ֖י וְגָזְרַיָּ֑א עָנֵ֨ה מַלְכָּ֜א וְאָמַ֣ר ׀ לְחַכִּימֵ֣י בָבֶ֗ל דִּ֣י כָל־אֱ֠נָשׁ דִּֽי־יִקְרֵ֞ה כְּתָבָ֣ה דְנָ֗ה וּפִשְׁרֵהּ֙ יְחַוִּנַּ֔נִי אַרְגְּוָנָ֣א יִלְבַּ֗שׁ וְהַֽמְנִיכָ֤אדִֽי־דַהֲבָא֙ עַֽל־צַוְּארֵ֔הּ וְתַלְתִּ֥י בְמַלְכוּתָ֖א יִשְׁלַֽט׃ס

Daniel 5:7: the Aramaic tree, its pragmatics →

This verse in JPS 1917:

  1. The king cried aloud to bring in the enchanters, the Chaldeans, and the astrologers.
  2. The king spoke and said to the wise men of Babylon: 'Whosoever shall read this writing, and declare unto me the interpretation thereof, shall be clothed with purple, and have a chain of gold about his neck, and shall rule as one of three in the kingdom.'

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:DAN:151 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/jps/DAN.151/