Daniel 8:2 · JPS 1917

And I saw in the vision; now it was so, that when I saw, I was in Shushan the castle, which is in the province of Elam; and I saw in the vision, and I was by the stream Ulai.

Who acts: I, it, castle · What happens: see, be · To what, where: vision, Shushan, province

This is Daniel 8:2 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (I, it, castle), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	And	and	CCONJ	_	3 saw	cc
2	I	I	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs	3 saw	nsubj
3	saw	see	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	root	root
4	in	in	ADP	_	6 vision	case
5	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	6 vision	det
6	vision	vision	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 saw	obl
7	;	;	PUNCT	_	11 so	punct
8	now	now	ADV	PronType=Dem	11 so	advmod
9	it	it	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	11 so	nsubj
10	was	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	11 so	cop
11	so	so	ADV	_	3 saw	parataxis
12	,	,	PUNCT	_	21 Shushan	punct
13	that	that	SCONJ	_	21 Shushan	mark
14	when	when	SCONJ	_	16 saw	mark
15	I	I	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs	16 saw	nsubj
16	saw	see	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	21 Shushan	advcl
17	,	,	PUNCT	_	16 saw	punct
18	I	I	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs	21 Shushan	nsubj
19	was	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	21 Shushan	cop
20	in	in	ADP	_	21 Shushan	case
21	Shushan	Shushan	PROPN	Number=Sing	11 so	ccomp
22	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	23 castle	det
23	castle	castle	NOUN	Number=Sing	21 Shushan	appos
24	,	,	PUNCT	_	29 province	punct
25	which	which	PRON	PronType=Rel	29 province	nsubj
26	is	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	29 province	cop
27	in	in	ADP	_	29 province	case
28	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	29 province	det
29	province	province	NOUN	Number=Sing	23 castle	acl:relcl
30	of	of	ADP	_	31 Elam	case
31	Elam	Elam	PROPN	Number=Sing	29 province	nmod
32	;	;	PUNCT	_	35 saw	punct
33	and	and	CCONJ	_	35 saw	cc
34	I	I	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs	35 saw	nsubj
35	saw	see	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	3 saw	conj
36	in	in	ADP	_	38 vision	case
37	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	38 vision	det
38	vision	vision	NOUN	Number=Sing	35 saw	obl
39	,	,	PUNCT	_	45 stream	punct
40	and	and	CCONJ	_	45 stream	cc
41	I	I	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs	45 stream	nsubj
42	was	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	45 stream	cop
43	by	by	ADP	_	45 stream	case
44	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	45 stream	det
45	stream	stream	NOUN	Number=Sing	35 saw	conj
46	Ulai	Ulai	PROPN	Number=Sing	45 stream	appos
47	.	.	PUNCT	_	3 saw	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: assert
voice: character
polarity: none
teacher: changed voice=character

#	verb	tense, mood	who	where	when	other	roles by
1	see	past	I	the vision			vn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Experiencer
2	is	past	it		now	so property	tree rules
3	see	past	I				vn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Experiencer
4	is	past	I	Shushan			tree rules
5	is	present	the castle	the province		of Elam	tree rules
6	see	past	I	the vision			vn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Experiencer
7	is	past	I			by the stream	tree rules

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

וָֽאֶרְאֶה֮ בֶּחָזוֹן֒ וַיְהִי֙ בִּרְאֹתִ֔י וַאֲנִי֙ בְּשׁוּשַׁ֣ן הַבִּירָ֔ה אֲשֶׁ֖ר בְּעֵילָ֣ם הַמְּדִינָ֑ה וָאֶרְאֶה֙ בֶּֽחָז֔וֹן וַאֲנִ֥י הָיִ֖יתִי עַל־אוּבַ֥ל אוּלָֽי׃

Daniel 8:2: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:DAN:239 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/jps/DAN.239/