Daniel 8:13 · JPS 1917

Then I heard a holy one speaking; and another holy one said unto that certain one who spoke: 'How long shall be the vision concerning the continual burnt-offering, and the transgression that causes appalment, to give both the sanctuary and the host to be trampled under foot?'

Who acts: I, holy one, transgression · What happens: hear, speak, say, be, burn, cause · To what, where: holy one, vision, appalment, sanctuary, foot · Speech: someone speaks here

This is Daniel 8:13 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (I, holy one, transgression), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Then	then	ADV	PronType=Dem	3 heard	advmod
2	I	I	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs	3 heard	nsubj
3	heard	hear	VERB	Mood=Ind Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	root	root
4	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	6 one	det
5	holy	holy	ADJ	Degree=Pos	6 one	amod
6	one	one	NUM	Number=Sing NumType=Card	3 heard	obj
7	speaking	speak	VERB	VerbForm=Ger	6 one	acl
8	;	;	PUNCT	_	13 said	punct
9	and	and	CCONJ	_	13 said	cc
10	another	another	DET	PronType=Ind	12 one	det
11	holy	holy	ADJ	Degree=Pos	12 one	amod
12	one	one	NUM	Number=Sing NumType=Card	13 said	nsubj
13	said	say	VERB	Mood=Ind Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	3 heard	conj
14	unto	unto	ADP	_	17 one	case
15	that	that	DET	Number=Sing PronType=Dem	17 one	det
16	certain	certain	ADJ	Degree=Pos	17 one	amod
17	one	one	NUM	Number=Sing NumType=Card	13 said	obl
18	who	who	PRON	PronType=Rel	19 spoke	nsubj
19	spoke	speak	VERB	Mood=Ind Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	17 one	acl:relcl
20	:	:	PUNCT	_	27 vision	punct
21	'	'	PUNCT	_	27 vision	punct
22	How	how	ADV	PronType=Int	23 long	advmod
23	long	long	ADV	Degree=Pos	27 vision	advmod
24	shall	shall	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	27 vision	aux
25	be	be	AUX	VerbForm=Inf	27 vision	cop
26	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	27 vision	det
27	vision	vision	NOUN	Number=Sing	13 said	ccomp
28	concerning	concern	ADP	_	33 offering	case
29	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	33 offering	det
30	continual	continual	ADJ	Degree=Pos	33 offering	amod
31	burnt	burn	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	33 offering	amod
32	-	-	PUNCT	_	31 burnt	punct
33	offering	offering	NOUN	Number=Sing	27 vision	nmod
34	,	,	PUNCT	_	37 transgression	punct
35	and	and	CCONJ	_	37 transgression	cc
36	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	37 transgression	det
37	transgression	transgression	NOUN	Number=Sing	33 offering	conj
38	that	that	PRON	PronType=Rel	39 causes	nsubj
39	causes	cause	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	37 transgression	acl:relcl
40	appalment	appalment	NOUN	Number=Sing	39 causes	obj
41	,	,	PUNCT	_	43 give	punct
42	to	to	PART	_	43 give	mark
43	give	give	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	39 causes	advcl
44	both	both	CCONJ	_	46 sanctuary	cc:preconj
45	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	46 sanctuary	det
46	sanctuary	sanctuary	NOUN	Number=Sing	43 give	obj
47	and	and	CCONJ	_	49 host	cc
48	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	49 host	det
49	host	host	NOUN	Number=Sing	46 sanctuary	conj
50	to	to	PART	_	52 trampled	mark
51	be	be	AUX	VerbForm=Inf	52 trampled	aux:pass
52	trampled	trample	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	43 give	xcomp
53	under	under	ADP	_	54 foot	case
54	foot	foot	NOUN	Number=Sing	52 trampled	obl
55	?	?	PUNCT	_	13 said	punct
56	'	'	PUNCT	_	13 said	punct

Pragmatics

form: wh-question
act: ask
voice: character
polarity: none
teacher: kept the draft

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	hear	past	I	a holy one		then		vn see-30.1-1-1 «NP V S»: agent=Experiencer one=Stimulus
2	speak speech: other	gerund						vn talk-37.5 «NP V»: agent=Agent
3	say speech: assert	past	another holy one				unto that certain one	vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent
4	speak speech: other	past						vn talk-37.5 «NP V»: agent=Agent
5	is a	shall		the vision			concern the continual burnt offering and the transgression; long property	tree rules
6	burn	participle						vn light_emission-43.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
7	cause	present	the transgression	appalment				vn engender-27.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Precondition appalment=Patient
8	give	to-infinitive	the transgression not said here	the sanctuary and the host				tree rules
9	trample	to-infinitive · passive	the transgression not said here		foot			tree rules

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

וָאֶשְׁמְעָ֥ה אֶֽחָד־קָד֖וֹשׁ מְדַבֵּ֑ר וַיֹּאמֶר֩ אֶחָ֨ד קָד֜וֹשׁ לַפַּֽלְמוֹנִ֣י הַֽמְדַבֵּ֗ר עַד־מָתַ֞י הֶחָז֤וֹן הַתָּמִיד֙ וְהַפֶּ֣שַׁע שֹׁמֵ֔ם תֵּ֛ת וְקֹ֥דֶשׁ וְצָבָ֖א מִרְמָֽס׃

Daniel 8:13: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:DAN:250 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/jps/DAN.250/