Daniel 9:10 · JPS 1917

neither have we hearkened to the voice of the LORD our God, to walk in His laws, which He set before us by His servants the prophets.

Who acts: we, LORD · What happens: hearken, walk, set · To what, where: laws

This is Daniel 9:10 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (we, LORD), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	neither	neither	CCONJ	Polarity=Neg	4 hearkened	cc
2	have	have	AUX	Mood=Ind Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	4 hearkened	aux
3	we	we	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs	4 hearkened	nsubj
4	hearkened	hearken	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part	root	root
5	to	to	ADP	_	7 voice	case
6	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	7 voice	det
7	voice	voice	NOUN	Number=Sing	4 hearkened	obl
8	of	of	ADP	_	10 LORD	case
9	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	10 LORD	det
10	LORD	LORD	PROPN	Number=Sing	7 voice	nmod
11	our	our	PRON	Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	12 God	nmod:poss
12	God	God	PROPN	Number=Sing	10 LORD	appos
13	,	,	PUNCT	_	15 walk	punct
14	to	to	PART	_	15 walk	mark
15	walk	walk	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	4 hearkened	advcl
16	in	in	ADP	_	18 laws	case
17	His	his	PRON	Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	18 laws	nmod:poss
18	laws	law	NOUN	Number=Plur	15 walk	obl
19	,	,	PUNCT	_	22 set	punct
20	which	which	PRON	PronType=Rel	22 set	obj
21	He	he	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	22 set	nsubj
22	set	set	VERB	Mood=Ind Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	18 laws	acl:relcl
23	before	before	ADP	_	24 us	case
24	us	we	PRON	Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs	22 set	obl
25	by	by	ADP	_	27 servants	case
26	His	his	PRON	Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	27 servants	nmod:poss
27	servants	servant	NOUN	Number=Plur	22 set	obl
28	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	29 prophets	det
29	prophets	prophet	NOUN	Number=Plur	27 servants	appos
30	.	.	PUNCT	_	4 hearkened	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: assert
voice: narrator
polarity: neg
teacher: kept the draft

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	hearken	present · perfect	we				to the voice of the LORD	tree rules
2	walk	to-infinitive	we not said here		LORD's laws			vn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme in law=Trajectory
3	set	past	LORD	LORD's laws		before us	by LORD's servants	vn put-9.1-2 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent which=Theme before we=Destination

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

וְלֹ֣א שָׁמַ֔עְנוּ בְּק֖וֹל יְהוָ֣ה אֱלֹהֵ֑ינוּ לָלֶ֤כֶת בְּתֽוֹרֹתָיו֙ אֲשֶׁ֣ר נָתַ֣ן לְפָנֵ֔ינוּ בְּיַ֖ד עֲבָדָ֥יו הַנְּבִיאִֽים׃

Daniel 9:10: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:DAN:274 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/jps/DAN.274/