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Daniel 11:6 · JPS 1917

And at the end of years they shall join themselves together; and the daughter of the king of the south shall come to the king of the north to make an agreement; but she shall not retain the strength of her arm; neither shall he stand, nor his arm; but she shall be given up, and they that brought her, and he that begot her, and he that obtained her in those times.

Who acts: kings, daughter, Persia · What happens: join, come, make, not retain, stand, give up · To what, where: kings, end, agreement, strength, daughter

This is Daniel 11:6 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (kings, daughter, Persia), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

cccasedetoblcasenmodnsubjauxobjadvmodpunctccdetnsubjcasedetnmodcasedetnmodauxconjcasedetoblcasedetnmodmarkadvcldetobjpunctccnsubjauxadvmodconjdetobjcasenmod:possnmodpunctccauxnsubjparataxispunctccnmod:possconjpunctccnsubj:passauxaux:passconjcompound:prtpunctccconjnsubjacl:relclobjpunctccconjnsubjacl:relclobjpunctccconjnsubjacl:relclobjcasedetoblpunctrootAndCCONJatADPtheDETendNOUNofADPyearsNOUNtheyPRONshallAUXjoinVERBthemselvesPRONtogetherADV;PUNCTandCCONJtheDETdaughterNOUNofADPtheDETkingNOUNofADPtheDETsouthNOUNshallAUXcomeVERBtoADPtheDETkingNOUNofADPtheDETnorthNOUNtoPARTmakeVERBanDETagreementNOUN;PUNCTbutCCONJshePRONshallAUXnotPARTretainVERBtheDETstrengthNOUNofADPherPRONarmNOUN;PUNCTneitherCCONJshallAUXhePRONstandVERB,PUNCTnorCCONJhisPRONarmNOUN;PUNCTbutCCONJshePRONshallAUXbeAUXgivenVERBupADP,PUNCTandCCONJtheyPRONthatPRONbroughtVERBherPRON,PUNCTandCCONJhePRONthatPRONbegotVERBherPRON,PUNCTandCCONJhePRONthatPRONobtainedVERBherPRONinADPthoseDETtimesNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AndandCCONJ_9 joincc
2atatADP_4 endcase
3thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art4 enddet
4endendNOUNNumber=Sing9 joinobl
5ofofADP_6 yearscase
6yearsyearNOUNNumber=Plur4 endnmod
7theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs9 joinnsubj
8shallshallAUXVerbForm=Fin9 joinaux
9joinjoinVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
10themselvesthemselvesPRONCase=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs Reflex=Yes9 joinobj
11togethertogetherADV_9 joinadvmod
12;;PUNCT_23 comepunct
13andandCCONJ_23 comecc
14thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art15 daughterdet
15daughterdaughterNOUNNumber=Sing23 comensubj
16ofofADP_18 kingcase
17thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art18 kingdet
18kingkingNOUNNumber=Sing15 daughternmod
19ofofADP_21 southcase
20thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art21 southdet
21southsouthNOUNNumber=Sing18 kingnmod
22shallshallAUXVerbForm=Fin23 comeaux
23comecomeVERBVerbForm=Inf9 joinconj
24totoADP_26 kingcase
25thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art26 kingdet
26kingkingNOUNNumber=Sing23 comeobl
27ofofADP_29 northcase
28thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art29 northdet
29northnorthNOUNNumber=Sing26 kingnmod
30totoPART_31 makemark
31makemakeVERBVerbForm=Inf23 comeadvcl
32anaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art33 agreementdet
33agreementagreementNOUNNumber=Sing31 makeobj
34;;PUNCT_39 retainpunct
35butbutCCONJ_39 retaincc
36sheshePRONCase=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs39 retainnsubj
37shallshallAUXVerbForm=Fin39 retainaux
38notnotPARTPolarity=Neg39 retainadvmod
39retainretainVERBVerbForm=Inf9 joinconj
40thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art41 strengthdet
41strengthstrengthNOUNNumber=Sing39 retainobj
42ofofADP_44 armcase
43herherPRONCase=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs44 armnmod:poss
44armarmNOUNNumber=Sing41 strengthnmod
45;;PUNCT_49 standpunct
46neitherneitherCCONJPolarity=Neg49 standcc
47shallshallAUXVerbForm=Fin49 standaux
48hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs49 standnsubj
49standstandVERBVerbForm=Inf39 retainparataxis
50,,PUNCT_53 armpunct
51nornorCCONJPolarity=Neg53 armcc
52hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs53 armnmod:poss
53armarmNOUNNumber=Sing49 standconj
54;;PUNCT_59 givenpunct
55butbutCCONJ_59 givencc
56sheshePRONCase=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs59 givennsubj:pass
57shallshallAUXVerbForm=Fin59 givenaux
58bebeAUXVerbForm=Inf59 givenaux:pass
59givengiveVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass9 joinconj
60upupADP_59 givencompound:prt
61,,PUNCT_63 theypunct
62andandCCONJ_63 theycc
63theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs59 givenconj
64thatthatPRONPronType=Rel65 broughtnsubj
65broughtbringVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin63 theyacl:relcl
66hershePRONCase=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs65 broughtobj
67,,PUNCT_69 hepunct
68andandCCONJ_69 hecc
69hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs63 theyconj
70thatthatPRONPronType=Rel71 begotnsubj
71begotbegetVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin69 heacl:relcl
72hershePRONCase=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs71 begotobj
73,,PUNCT_75 hepunct
74andandCCONJ_75 hecc
75hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs69 heconj
76thatthatPRONPronType=Rel77 obtainednsubj
77obtainedobtainVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin75 heacl:relcl
78hershePRONCase=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs77 obtainedobj
79ininADP_81 timescase
80thosethatDETNumber=Plur PronType=Dem81 timesdet
81timestimeNOUNNumber=Plur77 obtainedobl
82..PUNCT_9 joinpunct

Pragmatics

form
statement
act
assert
voice
narrator
polarity
none
teacher
changed act=assert
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1joinshallkings = kingkings = kingat the end of yearstogether propertyvn mix-22.1-2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent themselves=Patient
2comeshallthe daughter of the king of the southto the king of the northvn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme to king=Initial_Location
3maketo-infinitivethe daughter of the king of the south not said herea agreementvn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset agreement=Product
4not retainshalldaughterthe strength of daughter's armtree rules
5standshallPersiavn assuming_position-50 «NP V»: agent=Agent
6give upshall · passivedaughtervn resign-10.11-2 «NP V NP»: subject=Source
7bringpastdaughtervn bring-11.3-1 «NP V NP ADVP»: agent=Instrument she=Destination
8begetpastdaughtervn birth-28.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent she=Patient
9obtainpastdaughtertimevn obtain-13.5.2-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset she=Theme

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

וּלְקֵ֤ץ שָׁנִים֙ יִתְחַבָּ֔רוּ וּבַ֣ת מֶֽלֶךְ־הַנֶּ֗גֶב תָּבוֹא֙ אֶל־מֶ֣לֶךְ הַצָּפ֔וֹן לַעֲשׂ֖וֹת מֵישָׁרִ֑ים וְלֹֽא־תַעְצֹ֞ר כּ֣וֹחַ הַזְּר֗וֹעַ וְלֹ֤א יַעֲמֹד֙ וּזְרֹע֔וֹ וְתִנָּתֵ֨ן הִ֤יא וּמְבִיאֶ֙יהָ֙ וְהַיֹּ֣לְדָ֔הּ וּמַחֲזִקָ֖הּ בָּעִתִּֽים׃

Daniel 11:6: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:DAN:319 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/jps/DAN.319/