Daniel 11:6 דָּנִיֵּאל

Who acts: kings, daughter, Persia · What happens: join, come, make, not retain, stand, give up · To what, where: kings, end, agreement, strength, daughter

This is Daniel 11:6 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Ketuvim — the Writings). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — kings, daughter, Persia — and what happens in the verse to kings, end, agreement, strength, daughter, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 12 chapters of Daniel on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

וּלְקֵ֤ץ שָׁנִים֙ יִתְחַבָּ֔רוּ וּבַ֣ת מֶֽלֶךְ־הַנֶּ֗גֶב תָּבוֹא֙ אֶל־מֶ֣לֶךְ הַצָּפ֔וֹן לַעֲשׂ֖וֹת מֵישָׁרִ֑ים וְלֹֽא־תַעְצֹ֞ר כּ֣וֹחַ הַזְּר֗וֹעַ וְלֹ֤א יַעֲמֹד֙ וּזְרֹע֔וֹ וְתִנָּתֵ֨ן הִ֤יא וּמְבִיאֶ֙יהָ֙ וְהַיֹּ֣לְדָ֔הּ וּמַחֲזִקָ֖הּ בָּעִתִּֽים׃

And at the end of years they shall join themselves together; and the daughter of the king of the south shall come to the king of the north to make an agreement; but she shall not retain the strength of her arm; neither shall he stand, nor his arm; but she shall be given up, and they that brought her, and he that begot her, and he that obtained her in those times.

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation	gloss
1	וּ	וְ	CCONJ	_	5 יִתְחַבָּ֔רוּ	cc	and
2	לְ	לְ	ADP	_	3 קֵ֤ץ	case	to [the]
3	קֵ֤ץ	קֵץ	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	5 יִתְחַבָּ֔רוּ	obl	end
4	שָׁנִים֙	שָׁנָה	NOUN	Gender=Fem Number=Plur	3 קֵ֤ץ	compound:smixut	of years
5	יִתְחַבָּ֔רוּ	חָבַר	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=HITHPAEL Number=Plur Person=3	root	root	they will make an alliance
6	וּ	וְ	CCONJ	_	11 תָּבוֹא֙	cc	and
7	בַ֣ת	בַּת	NOUN	Gender=Fem Number=Sing	11 תָּבוֹא֙	nsubj	the daughter
8	מֶֽלֶךְ־	מֶלֶךְ	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	7 בַ֣ת	compound:smixut	of the king
9	הַ	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	10 נֶּ֗גֶב	det	of
10	נֶּ֗גֶב	נֶגֶב	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	8 מֶֽלֶךְ־	compound:smixut	the south
11	תָּבוֹא֙	בּוֹא	VERB	Gender=Fem HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=3	5 יִתְחַבָּ֔רוּ	conj	she will come
12	אֶל־	אֶל	ADP	_	13 מֶ֣לֶךְ	case	to
13	מֶ֣לֶךְ	מֶלֶךְ	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	11 תָּבוֹא֙	obl	the king
14	הַ	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	15 צָּפ֔וֹן	det	of
15	צָּפ֔וֹן	צָפוֹן	NOUN	Gender=Fem Number=Sing	13 מֶ֣לֶךְ	compound:smixut	the north
16	לַ	לְ	ADP	_	17 עֲשׂ֖וֹת	case	to
17	עֲשׂ֖וֹת	עָשָׂה	VERB	HebBinyan=QAL	11 תָּבוֹא֙	advcl	do
18	מֵישָׁרִ֑ים	מֵישָׁרִים	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Plur	17 עֲשׂ֖וֹת	obj	uprightness(es)
19	וְ	וְ	CCONJ	_	21 תַעְצֹ֞ר	cc	and
20	לֹֽא־	לֹא	ADV	_	21 תַעְצֹ֞ר	advmod	not
21	תַעְצֹ֞ר	עָצַר	VERB	Gender=Fem HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=3	5 יִתְחַבָּ֔רוּ	conj	she will retain
22	כּ֣וֹחַ	כֹּחַ	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	21 תַעְצֹ֞ר	obj	the power
23	הַ	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	24 זְּר֗וֹעַ	det	of
24	זְּר֗וֹעַ	זְרוֹעַ	NOUN	Number=Sing	22 כּ֣וֹחַ	compound:smixut	the arm
25	וְ	וְ	CCONJ	_	27 יַעֲמֹד֙	cc	and
26	לֹ֤א	לֹא	ADV	_	27 יַעֲמֹד֙	advmod	not
27	יַעֲמֹד֙	עָמַד	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=3	5 יִתְחַבָּ֔רוּ	conj	he will stand
28	וּ	וְ	CCONJ	_	29 זְרֹע	cc	(and)
29	זְרֹע	זְרוֹעַ	NOUN	Number=Sing	27 יַעֲמֹד֙	conj	arm
30	֔וֹ	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	29 זְרֹע	nmod:poss	his
31	וְ	וְ	CCONJ	_	32 תִנָּתֵ֨ן	cc	and
32	תִנָּתֵ֨ן	נָתַן	VERB	Gender=Fem HebBinyan=NIPHAL Number=Sing Person=3	5 יִתְחַבָּ֔רוּ	conj	she will be given up
33	הִ֤יא	הִיא	PRON	Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	32 תִנָּתֵ֨ן	nsubj	she
34	וּ	וְ	CCONJ	_	35 מְבִיאֶ֙י	cc	and
35	מְבִיאֶ֙י	בּוֹא	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=HIPHIL Number=Plur	33 הִ֤יא	conj	[those
36	הָ֙	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	35 מְבִיאֶ֙י	nmod:poss	who] brought her
37	וְ	וְ	CCONJ	_	39 יֹּ֣לְד	cc	and
38	הַ	הַ	SCONJ	_	39 יֹּ֣לְד	mark	the [one
39	יֹּ֣לְד	יָלַד	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing	33 הִ֤יא	conj	who]
40	ָ֔הּ	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	39 יֹּ֣לְד	nmod:poss	fathered her
41	וּ	וְ	CCONJ	_	42 מַחֲזִק	cc	and
42	מַחֲזִק	חָזַק	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=HIPHIL Number=Sing	33 הִ֤יא	conj	the [one
43	ָ֖הּ	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	42 מַחֲזִק	obj	who] strengthened her
44	בָּ	בְּ	ADP	_	46 עִתִּֽים	case	in
45	ה	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	46 עִתִּֽים	det	the
46	עִתִּֽים	עֵת	NOUN	Number=Plur	42 מַחֲזִק	obl	times
47	׃	׃	PUNCT	_	46 עִתִּֽים	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: assert
voice: character
speech: inside a quote begun earlier
negation: yes

verb	form · stem	who (A0)	what, whom (A1)
יִתְחַבָּרוּ they will make an alliance	yiqtol · hithpael	מֶֽלֶךְ־ of the king + מֶלֶךְ the king
תָּבוֹא she will come	yiqtol · qal	בַת the daughter
עֲשׂוֹת do	infinitive construct · qal	בַת the daughter	מֵישָׁרִים uprightness(es)
not תַעְצֹר she will retain	yiqtol · qal	בַת the daughter	כּוֹחַ the power
not יַעֲמֹד he will stand	yiqtol · qal	מֶלֶךְ the king
תִנָּתֵן she will be given up	yiqtol · niphal		הִיא she + מְבִיאֶי [those + יֹּלְד who] + מַחֲזִק the [one
מְבִיאֶי [those	participle active · hiphil		הָ who] brought her
יֹּלְד who]	participle active · qal		ָהּ fathered her
מַחֲזִק the [one	participle active · hiphil		ָהּ who] strengthened her

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

And at the end of years they shall join themselves together; and the daughter of the king of the south shall come to the king of the north to make an agreement; but she shall not retain the strength of her arm; neither shall he stand, nor his arm; but she shall be given up, and they that brought her, and he that begot her, and he that obtained her in those times.

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:DAN:104.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/DAN.11.6/