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home / corpora / Tanakh / Ketuvim / Daniel / chapter 11 / 11:5

Daniel 11:5 דָּנִיֵּאל

Who acts: king, Persia, dominion · What happens: be, have · To what, where: dominion, great dominion

This is Daniel 11:5 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Ketuvim — the Writings). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — king, Persia, dominion — and what happens in the verse to dominion, great dominion, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 12 chapters of Daniel on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

וְיֶחֱזַ֥ק מֶֽלֶךְ־הַנֶּ֖גֶב וּמִן־שָׂרָ֑יו וְיֶחֱזַ֤ק עָלָיו֙ וּמָשָׁ֔ל מִמְשָׁ֥ל רַ֖ב מֶמְשַׁלְתּֽוֹ׃

And the king of the south shall be strong, and one of his princes; and he shall be strong above him, and have dominion; his dominion shall be a great dominion.

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

ccnsubjdetcompound:smixutcccasedislocatednmod:possccconjcaseoblccconjparataxisamodnsubjnmod:posspunctrootוְCCONJandיֶחֱזַקVERBhe will become strongמֶֽלֶךְ־NOUNthe kingהַDETofנֶּגֶבNOUNthe southוּCCONJandמִן־ADPone ofשָׂרָיNOUNcommandersוPRONhisוְCCONJandיֶחֱזַקVERBhe will become strongעָלָיADPonוPRONhimוּCCONJandמָשָׁלVERBhe will have dominionמִמְשָׁלNOUN[will be] a dominionרַבADJgreatמֶמְשַׁלְתּNOUNdominionֽוֹPRONhis׃PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelationgloss
1וְוְCCONJ_2 יֶחֱזַ֥קccand
2יֶחֱזַ֥קחָזַקVERBGender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=3rootroothe will become strong
3מֶֽלֶךְ־מֶלֶךְNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing2 יֶחֱזַ֥קnsubjthe king
4הַהַDETPronType=Art5 נֶּ֖גֶבdetof
5נֶּ֖גֶבנֶגֶבNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing3 מֶֽלֶךְ־compound:smixutthe south
6וּוְCCONJ_11 יֶחֱזַ֤קccand
7מִן־מִןADP_8 שָׂרָ֑יcaseone of
8שָׂרָ֑ישַׂרNOUNGender=Masc Number=Plur11 יֶחֱזַ֤קdislocatedcommanders
9והוּאPRONGender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs8 שָׂרָ֑יnmod:posshis
10וְוְCCONJ_11 יֶחֱזַ֤קccand
11יֶחֱזַ֤קחָזַקVERBGender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=32 יֶחֱזַ֥קconjhe will become strong
12עָלָיעַלADP_13 ו֙caseon
13ו֙הוּאPRONGender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs11 יֶחֱזַ֤קoblhim
14וּוְCCONJ_15 מָשָׁ֔לccand
15מָשָׁ֔למָשַׁלVERBGender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=32 יֶחֱזַ֥קconjhe will have dominion
16מִמְשָׁ֥למִמְשָׁלNOUNNumber=Sing2 יֶחֱזַ֥קparataxis[will be] a dominion
17רַ֖ברַבADJGender=Masc Number=Sing16 מִמְשָׁ֥לamodgreat
18מֶמְשַׁלְתּמֶמְשֶׁלֶתNOUNNumber=Sing16 מִמְשָׁ֥לnsubjdominion
19ֽוֹהוּאPRONGender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs18 מֶמְשַׁלְתּnmod:posshis
20׃׃PUNCT_19 ֽוֹpunct

Pragmatics

form
statement
act
assert
voice
character
speech
inside a quote begun earlier
negation
no
verbform · stemwho (A0)what, whom (A1)to whom, further (A2)who makes it happen (AA)
יֶחֱזַק he will become strongyiqtol · qalמֶֽלֶךְ־ the king
יֶחֱזַק he will become strongyiqtol · qalשָׂרָי commanders
מָשָׁל he will have dominionweqatal · qalשָׂרָי commanders

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

  1. And the king of the south shall be strong, and one of his princes; and he shall be strong above him, and have dominion; his dominion shall be a great dominion.

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:DAN:103.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/DAN.11.5/