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home / corpora / Tanakh / Ketuvim / Daniel / chapter 1 / 1:9 / JPS 1

Daniel 1:9 · JPS 1917

And God granted Daniel mercy and compassion in the sight of the chief of the officers.

Who acts: God · What happens: grant, sight · To what, where: mercy, Daniel, sight, chief

This is Daniel 1:9 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (God), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

ccnsubjiobjobjccconjcasedetoblcasedetnmodcasedetnmodpunctrootAndCCONJGodPROPNgrantedVERBDanielPROPNmercyNOUNandCCONJcompassionNOUNinADPtheDETsightNOUNofADPtheDETchiefNOUNofADPtheDETofficersNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AndandCCONJ_3 grantedcc
2GodGodPROPNNumber=Sing3 grantednsubj
3grantedgrantVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
4DanielDanielPROPNNumber=Sing3 grantediobj
5mercymercyNOUNNumber=Sing3 grantedobj
6andandCCONJ_7 compassioncc
7compassioncompassionNOUNNumber=Sing5 mercyconj
8ininADP_10 sightcase
9thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art10 sightdet
10sightsightNOUNNumber=Sing3 grantedobl
11ofofADP_13 chiefcase
12thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art13 chiefdet
13chiefchiefNOUNNumber=Sing10 sightnmod
14ofofADP_16 officerscase
15thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art16 officersdet
16officersofficerNOUNNumber=Plur13 chiefnmod
17..PUNCT_3 grantedpunct

Pragmatics

form
statement
act
narrate
voice
narrator
polarity
none
teacher
kept the draft
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1grantpastGodmercy and compassionDanielthe sight of the chief of the officersvn future_having-13.3 «NP V NP.goal NP»: agent=Agent daniel=Goal mercy=Theme
2sightthe chief of the officersnom sight «cognition transitive»: of=patient

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

וַיִּתֵּ֤ן הָֽאֱלֹהִים֙ אֶת־דָּ֣נִיֵּ֔אל לְחֶ֖סֶד וּֽלְרַחֲמִ֑ים לִפְנֵ֖י שַׂ֥ר הַסָּרִיסִֽים׃

Daniel 1:9: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:DAN:8 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/jps/DAN.8/