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home / corpora / Tanakh / Ketuvim / Ecclesiastes / chapter 7 / 7:21 / JPS 1

Ecclesiastes 7:21 · JPS 1917

Also take not heed unto all words that are spoken, lest thou hear thy servant curse thee;

Who acts: you, thou · What happens: not take, speak, hear, curse · To what, where: heed, words, servant, thee · Speech: someone speaks here

This is Ecclesiastes 7:21 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (you, thou), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

advmodadvmodobjcasedetoblnsubj:passaux:passacl:relclpunctmarknsubjadvclnmod:possobjccompobjpunctrootAlsoADVtakeVERBnotPARTheedNOUNuntoADPallDETwordsNOUNthatPRONareAUXspokenVERB,PUNCTlestSCONJthouPRONhearVERBthyPRONservantNOUNcurseVERBtheePRON;PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AlsoalsoADV_2 takeadvmod
2taketakeVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
3notnotPARTPolarity=Neg2 takeadvmod
4heedheedNOUNNumber=Sing2 takeobj
5untountoADP_7 wordscase
6allallDETPronType=Tot7 wordsdet
7wordswordNOUNNumber=Plur2 takeobl
8thatthatPRONPronType=Rel10 spokennsubj:pass
9arebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin10 spokenaux:pass
10spokenspeakVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass7 wordsacl:relcl
11,,PUNCT_14 hearpunct
12lestlestSCONJ_14 hearmark
13thouthouPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch14 hearnsubj
14hearhearVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin2 takeadvcl
15thythyPRONCase=Gen Number=Sing Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs Style=Arch16 servantnmod:poss
16servantservantNOUNNumber=Sing14 hearobj
17cursecurseVERBVerbForm=Inf14 hearccomp
18theethouPRONCase=Acc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch17 curseobj
19;;PUNCT_2 takepunct

Pragmatics

form
command
act
request
voice
character
polarity
none
teacher
changed voice=character
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1not takeimperativeyou not said hereheedunto all wordsvn bring-11.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent heed=Theme
2speak speech: otherpresent · passiveall wordstree rules
3hearpresentthouthy servanttree rules
4curseinfinitivetheevn judgment-33.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent thou=Theme

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

גַּ֤ם לְכָל־הַדְּבָרִים֙ אֲשֶׁ֣ר יְדַבֵּ֔רוּ אַל־תִּתֵּ֖ן לִבֶּ֑ךָ אֲשֶׁ֥ר לֹֽא־תִשְׁמַ֥ע אֶֽת־עַבְדְּךָ֖ מְקַלְלֶֽךָ׃

Ecclesiastes 7:21: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and the Targum →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:ECC:143 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/jps/ECC.143/