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Ecclesiastes 9:1 · JPS 1917

For all this I laid to my heart, even to make clear all this: that the righteous, and the wise, and their works, are in the hand of God; whether it be love or hatred, man knoweth it not; all is before them.

Who acts: I, righteous, hand, man, all, their · What happens: lay, make, be, not know, work · To what, where: hand, love

This is Ecclesiastes 9:1 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (I, righteous, hand, man), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

casedet:predetoblnsubjcasenmod:possoblpunctadvmodmarkadvclxcompdet:predetobjpunctmarkdetnsubjpunctccdetconjpunctccnmod:possconjpunctcopcasedetccompcasenmodpunctmarknsubjcoprootccconjpunctnsubjparataxisobjadvmodpunctnsubjcopcaseparataxispunctrootForADPallDETthisPRONIPRONlaidVERBtoADPmyPRONheartNOUN,PUNCTevenADVtoPARTmakeVERBclearADJallDETthisPRON:PUNCTthatSCONJtheDETrighteousADJ,PUNCTandCCONJtheDETwiseADJ,PUNCTandCCONJtheirPRONworksNOUN,PUNCTareAUXinADPtheDEThandNOUNofADPGodPROPN;PUNCTwhetherSCONJitPRONbeAUXloveNOUNorCCONJhatredNOUN,PUNCTmanNOUNknowethVERBitPRONnotPART;PUNCTallDETisAUXbeforeADPthemPRON.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ForforADP_3 thiscase
2allallDETPronType=Tot3 thisdet:predet
3thisthisPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Dem5 laidobl
4IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs5 laidnsubj
5laidlayVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
6totoADP_8 heartcase
7mymyPRONCase=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs8 heartnmod:poss
8heartheartNOUNNumber=Sing5 laidobl
9,,PUNCT_12 makepunct
10evenevenADV_12 makeadvmod
11totoPART_12 makemark
12makemakeVERBVerbForm=Inf5 laidadvcl
13clearclearADJDegree=Pos12 makexcomp
14allallDETPronType=Tot15 thisdet:predet
15thisthisPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Dem13 clearobj
16::PUNCT_32 handpunct
17thatthatSCONJ_32 handmark
18thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art19 righteousdet
19righteousrighteousADJDegree=Pos32 handnsubj
20,,PUNCT_23 wisepunct
21andandCCONJ_23 wisecc
22thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art23 wisedet
23wisewiseADJDegree=Pos19 righteousconj
24,,PUNCT_27 workspunct
25andandCCONJ_27 workscc
26theirtheirPRONCase=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs27 worksnmod:poss
27worksworkNOUNNumber=Plur19 righteousconj
28,,PUNCT_27 workspunct
29arebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin32 handcop
30ininADP_32 handcase
31thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art32 handdet
32handhandNOUNNumber=Sing5 laidccomp
33ofofADP_34 Godcase
34GodGodPROPNNumber=Sing32 handnmod
35;;PUNCT_39 lovepunct
36whetherwhetherSCONJ_39 lovemark
37ititPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs39 lovensubj
38bebeAUXVerbForm=Inf39 lovecop
39loveloveNOUNNumber=Sing44 knowethroot
40ororCCONJ_41 hatredcc
41hatredhatredNOUNNumber=Sing39 loveconj
42,,PUNCT_44 knowethpunct
43manmanNOUNNumber=Sing44 knowethnsubj
44knowethknowVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin5 laidparataxis
45ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs44 knowethobj
46notnotPARTPolarity=Neg44 knowethadvmod
47;;PUNCT_51 thempunct
48allallDETPronType=Tot51 themnsubj
49isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin51 themcop
50beforebeforeADP_51 themcase
51themtheyPRONCase=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs5 laidparataxis
52..PUNCT_5 laidpunct

Pragmatics

form
statement
act
assert
voice
character
polarity
none
teacher
changed voice=character
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1laypastIfor this; to my heartvn create-26.4 «NP V NP PP.beneficiary»: agent=Agent for this=Beneficiary
2maketo-infinitiveI not said hereclear propertyvn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset
3ispresentthe righteous and their worksthe handof Godtree rules
4is ainfinitivehandlove or hatredtree rules
5not knowpresentmanhandvn comprehend-87.2-1-1-1 «NP V NP PP.attribute»: agent=Experiencer it=Stimulus
6ispresentallbefore lovetree rules
7worktheir = theynom work «act intransitive»: poss=agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

כִּ֣י אֶת־כָּל־זֶ֞ה נָתַ֤תִּי אֶל־לִבִּי֙ וְלָב֣וּר אֶת־כָּל־זֶ֔ה אֲשֶׁ֨ר הַצַּדִּיקִ֧ים וְהַחֲכָמִ֛ים וַעֲבָדֵיהֶ֖ם בְּיַ֣ד הָאֱלֹהִ֑ים גַּֽם־אַהֲבָ֣ה גַם־שִׂנְאָ֗ה אֵ֤ין יוֹדֵ֙עַ֙ הָֽאָדָ֔ם הַכֹּ֖ל לִפְנֵיהֶֽם׃

Ecclesiastes 9:1: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and the Targum →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:ECC:170 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/jps/ECC.170/