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home / corpora / Tanakh / Ketuvim / Esther / chapter 6 / 6:8 / JPS 1

Esther 6:8 · JPS 1917

let royal apparel be brought which the king useth to wear, and the horse that the king rideth upon, and on whose head a crown royal is set;

Who acts: you, royal apparel, king · What happens: let, bring, use, wear, ride, set · To what, where: royal apparel, crown, head

This is Esther 6:8 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (you, royal apparel, king), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

amodobjaux:passxcompobjdetnsubjacl:relclmarkxcomppunctccdetconjobldetnsubjacl:relclcasepunctcccasenmod:possobldetnsubj:passamodaux:passconjpunctrootletVERBroyalADJapparelNOUNbeAUXbroughtVERBwhichPRONtheDETkingNOUNusethVERBtoPARTwearVERB,PUNCTandCCONJtheDEThorseNOUNthatPRONtheDETkingNOUNridethVERBuponADP,PUNCTandCCONJonADPwhosePRONheadNOUNaDETcrownNOUNroyalADJisAUXsetVERB;PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1letletVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
2royalroyalADJDegree=Pos3 apparelamod
3apparelapparelNOUNNumber=Sing1 letobj
4bebeAUXVerbForm=Inf5 broughtaux:pass
5broughtbringVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass1 letxcomp
6whichwhichPRONPronType=Rel11 wearobj
7thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art8 kingdet
8kingkingNOUNNumber=Sing9 usethnsubj
9usethuseVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin3 apparelacl:relcl
10totoPART_11 wearmark
11wearwearVERBVerbForm=Inf9 usethxcomp
12,,PUNCT_15 horsepunct
13andandCCONJ_15 horsecc
14thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art15 horsedet
15horsehorseNOUNNumber=Sing3 apparelconj
16thatthatPRONPronType=Rel19 ridethobl
17thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art18 kingdet
18kingkingNOUNNumber=Sing19 ridethnsubj
19ridethrideVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin15 horseacl:relcl
20uponuponADP_16 thatcase
21,,PUNCT_30 setpunct
22andandCCONJ_30 setcc
23ononADP_25 headcase
24whosewhosePRONPoss=Yes PronType=Rel25 headnmod:poss
25headheadNOUNNumber=Sing30 setobl
26aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art27 crowndet
27crowncrownNOUNNumber=Sing30 setnsubj:pass
28royalroyalADJDegree=Pos27 crownamod
29isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin30 setaux:pass
30setsetVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass19 ridethconj
31;;PUNCT_1 letpunct

Pragmatics

form
command
act
request
voice
character
polarity
none
teacher
changed voice=character
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1letimperativeyou not said hereroyal apparel and the horsetree rules
2bringinfinitive · passiveroyal apparel and the horse not said herevn bring-11.3-1 «NP V NP together»
3usepresentthe kingvn use-105.1 «NP V NP S_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Eventuality
4wearto-infinitivethe king not said herevn wipe_manner-10.4.1-1 «NP V NP.source»: agent=Agent which=Source
5ridepresentthe kingupon the horsevn nonvehicle-51.4.2 «NP.agent V»: agent=Agent
6setpresent · passivea crownheadvn put-9.1-2 «NP V PP.destination NP»: subject=Theme on head=Destination

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

יָבִ֙יאוּ֙ לְב֣וּשׁ מַלְכ֔וּת אֲשֶׁ֥ר לָֽבַשׁ־בּ֖וֹ הַמֶּ֑לֶךְ וְס֗וּס אֲשֶׁ֨ר רָכַ֤ב עָלָיו֙ הַמֶּ֔לֶךְ וַאֲשֶׁ֥ר נִתַּ֛ן כֶּ֥תֶר מַלְכ֖וּת בְּרֹאשֽׁוֹ׃

Esther 6:8: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and the Targum →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:EST:103 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/jps/EST.103/