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home / corpora / Tanakh / Ketuvim / Esther / chapter 9 / 9:26 / JPS 1

Esther 9:26 · JPS 1917, sentence 1 of 2

Wherefore they called these days Purim, after the name of pur.

Who acts: Jews · What happens: call, name · To what, where: pur · Speech: someone speaks here

This is Esther 9:26 · JPS 1917, sentence 1 of 2 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Jews), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

advmodnsubjdetobl:unmarkedxcomppunctcasedetoblcasenmodpunctrootWhereforeADVtheyPRONcalledVERBtheseDETdaysNOUNPurimPROPN,PUNCTafterADPtheDETnameNOUNofADPpurNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WhereforewhereforeADVPronType=Rel3 calledadvmod
2theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs3 callednsubj
3calledcallVERBMood=Ind Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
4thesethisDETNumber=Plur PronType=Dem5 daysdet
5daysdayNOUNNumber=Plur3 calledobl:unmarked
6PurimPurimPROPNNumber=Sing5 daysxcomp
7,,PUNCT_10 namepunct
8afterafterADP_10 namecase
9thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art10 namedet
10namenameNOUNNumber=Sing3 calledobl
11ofofADP_12 purcase
12purpurNOUNNumber=Sing10 namenmod
13..PUNCT_3 calledpunct

Pragmatics

form
statement
act
assert
voice
narrator
polarity
none
teacher
kept the draft
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1callpastJews = jewafter the name of pur; daywherefore propertyvn initiate_communication-37.4.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
2namepurnom name «communication transitive»: of=patient

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

עַל־כֵּ֡ן קָֽרְאוּ֩ לַיָּמִ֨ים הָאֵ֤לֶּה פוּרִים֙ עַל־שֵׁ֣ם הַפּ֔וּר עַל־כֵּ֕ן עַל־כָּל־דִּבְרֵ֖י הָאִגֶּ֣רֶת הַזֹּ֑את וּמָֽה־רָא֣וּ עַל־כָּ֔כָה וּמָ֥ה הִגִּ֖יעַ אֲלֵיהֶֽם׃

Esther 9:26: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and the Targum →

This verse in JPS 1917:

  1. Wherefore they called these days Purim, after the name of pur.
  2. Therefore because of all the words of this letter, and of that which they had seen concerning this matter, and that which had come unto them,

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:EST:172 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/jps/EST.172/