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home / corpora / Tanakh / Ketuvim / Esther / chapter 9 / 9:26 / JPS 2

Esther 9:26 · JPS 1917, sentence 2 of 2

Therefore because of all the words of this letter, and of that which they had seen concerning this matter, and that which had come unto them,

Who acts: Jews · What happens: see, come, word · To what, where: letter

This is Esther 9:26 · JPS 1917, sentence 2 of 2 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Jews), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

advmodcasefixeddet:predetdetcasedetnmodpunctcccaseconjobjnsubjauxacl:relclcasedetoblpunctccconjnsubjauxacl:relclcaseoblpunctrootThereforeADVbecauseADPofADPallDETtheDETwordsNOUNofADPthisDETletterNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJofADPthatPRONwhichPRONtheyPRONhadAUXseenVERBconcerningADPthisDETmatterNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJthatPRONwhichPRONhadAUXcomeVERBuntoADPthemPRON,PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThereforethereforeADV_6 wordsadvmod
2becausebecauseADPExtPos=ADP6 wordscase
3ofofADP_2 becausefixed
4allallDETPronType=Tot6 wordsdet:predet
5thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art6 wordsdet
6wordswordNOUNNumber=Plurrootroot
7ofofADP_9 lettercase
8thisthisDETNumber=Sing PronType=Dem9 letterdet
9letterletterNOUNNumber=Sing6 wordsnmod
10,,PUNCT_13 thatpunct
11andandCCONJ_13 thatcc
12ofofADP_13 thatcase
13thatthatPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Dem6 wordsconj
14whichwhichPRONPronType=Rel17 seenobj
15theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs17 seennsubj
16hadhaveAUXMood=Ind Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin17 seenaux
17seenseeVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part13 thatacl:relcl
18concerningconcernADP_20 mattercase
19thisthisDETNumber=Sing PronType=Dem20 matterdet
20mattermatterNOUNNumber=Sing17 seenobl
21,,PUNCT_23 thatpunct
22andandCCONJ_23 thatcc
23thatthatPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Dem13 thatconj
24whichwhichPRONPronType=Rel26 comensubj
25hadhaveAUXMood=Ind Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin26 comeaux
26comecomeVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part23 thatacl:relcl
27untountoADP_28 themcase
28themtheyPRONCase=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs26 comeobl
29,,PUNCT_6 wordspunct

Pragmatics

form
statement
act
assert
voice
narrator
polarity
none
teacher
kept the draft
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1seepast · perfectJews = jewconcern this mattervn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer which=Stimulus
2comepast · perfectunto Jews = jewvn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
3wordthis letternom word «communication transitive»: of=patient

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

עַל־כֵּ֡ן קָֽרְאוּ֩ לַיָּמִ֨ים הָאֵ֤לֶּה פוּרִים֙ עַל־שֵׁ֣ם הַפּ֔וּר עַל־כֵּ֕ן עַל־כָּל־דִּבְרֵ֖י הָאִגֶּ֣רֶת הַזֹּ֑את וּמָֽה־רָא֣וּ עַל־כָּ֔כָה וּמָ֥ה הִגִּ֖יעַ אֲלֵיהֶֽם׃

Esther 9:26: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and the Targum →

This verse in JPS 1917:

  1. Wherefore they called these days Purim, after the name of pur.
  2. Therefore because of all the words of this letter, and of that which they had seen concerning this matter, and that which had come unto them,

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:EST:173 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/jps/EST.173/