Esther 2:13 · JPS 1917
when then the maiden came unto the king, whatsoever she desired was given her to go with her out of the house of the women unto the king's house.
Who acts: maiden · What happens: come, desire, give, go · To what, where: whatsoever, maiden, house
This is Esther 2:13 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (maiden), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | when | when | SCONJ | _ | 5 came | mark |
| 2 | then | then | ADV | PronType=Dem | 5 came | advmod |
| 3 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 4 maiden | det |
| 4 | maiden | maiden | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 came | nsubj |
| 5 | came | come | VERB | Mood=Ind Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 14 given | advcl |
| 6 | unto | unto | ADP | _ | 8 king | case |
| 7 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 8 king | det |
| 8 | king | king | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 came | obl |
| 9 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 14 given | punct |
| 10 | whatsoever | whatsoever | PRON | PronType=Rel | 14 given | nsubj:pass |
| 11 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 12 desired | nsubj |
| 12 | desired | desire | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 10 whatsoever | acl:relcl |
| 13 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 14 given | aux:pass |
| 14 | given | give | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | root | root |
| 15 | her | she | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 14 given | iobj |
| 16 | to | to | PART | _ | 17 go | mark |
| 17 | go | go | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 14 given | xcomp |
| 18 | with | with | ADP | _ | 19 her | case |
| 19 | her | she | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 17 go | obl |
| 20 | out | out | ADP | _ | 23 house | case |
| 21 | of | of | ADP | _ | 23 house | case |
| 22 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 23 house | det |
| 23 | house | house | NOUN | Number=Sing | 17 go | obl |
| 24 | of | of | ADP | _ | 26 women | case |
| 25 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 26 women | det |
| 26 | women | woman | NOUN | Number=Plur | 23 house | nmod |
| 27 | unto | unto | ADP | _ | 31 house | case |
| 28 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 29 king | det |
| 29 | king | king | NOUN | Number=Sing | 31 house | nmod:poss |
| 30 | 's | 's | PART | _ | 29 king | case |
| 31 | house | house | NOUN | Number=Sing | 17 go | obl |
| 32 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 14 given | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- assert
- voice
- narrator
- polarity
- none
- teacher
- kept the draft
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | come | past | the maiden | then | unto the king | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||
| 2 | desire | past | maiden | vn want-32.1-1-1 «NP V NP S_INF»: agent=Pivot | |||||
| 3 | give | past · passive | whatsoever | maiden | tree rules | ||||
| 4 | go | to-infinitive | the house of the women | with maiden; unto the king's house | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme out house=Initial_Location |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The Hebrew of this verse
וּבָזֶ֕ה הַֽנַּעֲרָ֖ה בָּאָ֣ה אֶל־הַמֶּ֑לֶךְ אֵת֩ כָּל־אֲשֶׁ֨ר תֹּאמַ֜ר יִנָּ֤תֵֽן לָהּ֙ לָב֣וֹא עִמָּ֔הּ מִבֵּ֥ית הַנָּשִׁ֖ים עַד־בֵּ֥ית הַמֶּֽלֶךְ׃
Esther 2:13: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and the Targum →
Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:EST:35 of Mova's parse database.
The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/jps/EST.35/