Esther 2:13 אֶסְתֵּר

Who acts: maiden · What happens: come, desire, give, go · To what, where: whatsoever, maiden, house

This is Esther 2:13 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Ketuvim — the Writings). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — maiden — and what happens in the verse to whatsoever, maiden, house, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of the Targum and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 10 chapters of Esther on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

וּבָזֶ֕ה הַֽנַּעֲרָ֖ה בָּאָ֣ה אֶל־הַמֶּ֑לֶךְ אֵת֩ כָּל־אֲשֶׁ֨ר תֹּאמַ֜ר יִנָּ֤תֵֽן לָהּ֙ לָב֣וֹא עִמָּ֔הּ מִבֵּ֥ית הַנָּשִׁ֖ים עַד־בֵּ֥ית הַמֶּֽלֶךְ׃

when then the maiden came unto the king, whatsoever she desired was given her to go with her out of the house of the women unto the king's house.

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation	gloss
1	וּ	וְ	CCONJ	_	6 בָּאָ֣ה	cc	and
2	בָ	בְּ	ADP	_	3 זֶ֕ה	case	in
3	זֶ֕ה	זֶה	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Sing PronType=Dem	6 בָּאָ֣ה	obl	this [way]
4	הַֽ	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	5 נַּעֲרָ֖ה	det	the young
5	נַּעֲרָ֖ה	נַעֲרָה	NOUN	Gender=Fem Number=Sing	6 בָּאָ֣ה	nsubj	woman
6	בָּאָ֣ה	בּוֹא	VERB	Gender=Fem HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing	root	root	[was] going
7	אֶל־	אֶל	ADP	_	9 מֶּ֑לֶךְ	case	into
8	הַ	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	9 מֶּ֑לֶךְ	det	the
9	מֶּ֑לֶךְ	מֶלֶךְ	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	6 בָּאָ֣ה	obl	king
10	אֵת֩	אֵת	ADP	_	11 כָּל־	case	(et)
11	כָּל־	כֹּל	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	14 יִנָּ֤תֵֽן	nsubj	all
12	אֲשֶׁ֨ר	אֲשֶׁר	SCONJ	_	13 תֹּאמַ֜ר	mark	that
13	תֹּאמַ֜ר	אָמַר	VERB	Gender=Fem HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=3	11 כָּל־	acl:relcl	she said
14	יִנָּ֤תֵֽן	נָתַן	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=NIPHAL Number=Sing Person=3	6 בָּאָ֣ה	parataxis	it was given
15	ל	לְ	ADP	_	16 ָהּ֙	case	to
16	ָהּ֙	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	14 יִנָּ֤תֵֽן	obl	her
17	לָ	לְ	ADP	_	18 ב֣וֹא	case	to
18	ב֣וֹא	בּוֹא	VERB	HebBinyan=QAL	14 יִנָּ֤תֵֽן	xcomp	go
19	עִמּ	עִם	ADP	_	20 ָ֔הּ	case	with
20	ָ֔הּ	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	18 ב֣וֹא	obl	her
21	מִ	מִן	ADP	_	22 בֵּ֥ית	case	from
22	בֵּ֥ית	בַּיִת	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	18 ב֣וֹא	obl	the house
23	הַ	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	24 נָּשִׁ֖ים	det	of
24	נָּשִׁ֖ים	אִשָּׁה	NOUN	Gender=Fem Number=Plur	22 בֵּ֥ית	compound:smixut	the women
25	עַד־	עַד	ADP	_	26 בֵּ֥ית	case	to
26	בֵּ֥ית	בַּיִת	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	22 בֵּ֥ית	conj	the house
27	הַ	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	28 מֶּֽלֶךְ	det	of
28	מֶּֽלֶךְ	מֶלֶךְ	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	26 בֵּ֥ית	compound:smixut	the king
29	׃	׃	PUNCT	_	28 מֶּֽלֶךְ	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: assert
voice: narrator
speech: narration
negation: no

verb	form · stem	who (A0)	what, whom (A1)
בָּאָה [was] going	participle active · qal	נַּעֲרָה woman
תֹּאמַר she said	yiqtol · qal	נַּעֲרָה woman	כָּל־ all
יִנָּתֵֽן it was given	yiqtol · niphal		כָּל־ all
בוֹא go	infinitive construct · qal	כָּל־ all

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

The Targum

וּבַהֲדֵין זְמַן בָּתַר דְשַׁלְמִין תְּרֵי עֲסַר יַרְחֵי שַׁתָּא עוּלֶמְתָּא עַיְלָא לְוַת מַלְכָּא יַת כָּל רַב וְסַרְכָן דִי צָבְיָא לְמֵימָר מִן יַד יִתְיְהַב לָהּ לְמֵיעַל עִמָהּ מִבֵּית נְשַׁיָא עַד בֵּית מַלְכָּא:

The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

when then the maiden came unto the king, whatsoever she desired was given her to go with her out of the house of the women unto the king's house.

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:EST:34.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/EST.2.13/