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home / corpora / Tanakh / Ketuvim / Esther / chapter 2 / 2:19 / JPS 1

Esther 2:19 · JPS 1917

And when the virgins were gathered together the second time, and Mordecai sat in the king's gate —

Who acts: Mordecai · What happens: gather, sit · To what, where: virgins, gate

This is Esther 2:19 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Mordecai), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

ccmarkdetnsubj:passaux:passadvcladvmoddetamodobl:unmarkedpunctccnsubjcasedetnmod:posscaseoblpunctrootAndCCONJwhenSCONJtheDETvirginsNOUNwereAUXgatheredVERBtogetherADVtheDETsecondADJtimeNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJMordecaiPROPNsatVERBinADPtheDETkingNOUN'sPARTgateNOUN—PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AndandCCONJ_14 satcc
2whenwhenSCONJ_6 gatheredmark
3thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art4 virginsdet
4virginsvirginNOUNNumber=Plur6 gatherednsubj:pass
5werebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin6 gatheredaux:pass
6gatheredgatherVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass14 satadvcl
7togethertogetherADV_6 gatheredadvmod
8thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art10 timedet
9secondsecondADJDegree=Pos NumForm=Word NumType=Ord10 timeamod
10timetimeNOUNNumber=Sing6 gatheredobl:unmarked
11,,PUNCT_14 satpunct
12andandCCONJ_14 satcc
13MordecaiMordecaiPROPNNumber=Sing14 satnsubj
14satsitVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
15ininADP_19 gatecase
16thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art17 kingdet
17kingkingNOUNNumber=Sing19 gatenmod:poss
18's'sPART_17 kingcase
19gategateNOUNNumber=Sing14 satobl
20—-PUNCT_14 satpunct

Pragmatics

form
statement
act
assert
voice
narrator
polarity
none
teacher
kept the draft
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1gatherpast · passivethe virginstimetogether propertyvn deduce-97.2 «NP V NP»: subject=Theme
2sitpastMordecaithe king's gatevn assuming_position-50 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Agent in gate=Location

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

וּבְהִקָּבֵ֥ץ בְּתוּל֖וֹת שֵׁנִ֑ית וּמָרְדֳּכַ֖י יֹשֵׁ֥ב בְּשַֽׁעַר־הַמֶּֽלֶךְ׃

Esther 2:19: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and the Targum →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:EST:42 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/jps/EST.42/