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home / corpora / Tanakh / Ketuvim / Esther / chapter 3 / 3:11 / JPS 1

Esther 3:11 · JPS 1917

And the king said unto Haman: 'The silver is given to thee, the people also, to do with them as it seemeth good to thee.'

Who acts: king, it · What happens: say, give, do, seem · To what, where: silver, thee · Speech: someone speaks here

This is Esther 3:11 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (king, it), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

ccdetnsubjcaseoblpunctpunctdetnsubj:passaux:passccompcaseoblpunctdetconjadvmodpunctmarkadvclcaseoblmarknsubjadvclxcompcaseoblpunctpunctrootAndCCONJtheDETkingNOUNsaidVERBuntoADPHamanPROPN:PUNCT'PUNCTTheDETsilverNOUNisAUXgivenVERBtoADPtheePRON,PUNCTtheDETpeopleNOUNalsoADV,PUNCTtoPARTdoVERBwithADPthemPRONasSCONJitPRONseemethVERBgoodADJtoADPtheePRON.PUNCT'PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AndandCCONJ_4 saidcc
2thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 kingdet
3kingkingNOUNNumber=Sing4 saidnsubj
4saidsayVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
5untountoADP_6 Hamancase
6HamanHamanPROPNNumber=Sing4 saidobl
7::PUNCT_12 givenpunct
8''PUNCT_12 givenpunct
9ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art10 silverdet
10silversilverNOUNNumber=Sing12 givennsubj:pass
11isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin12 givenaux:pass
12givengiveVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass4 saidccomp
13totoADP_14 theecase
14theethouPRONCase=Acc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch12 givenobl
15,,PUNCT_17 peoplepunct
16thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art17 peopledet
17peoplepeopleNOUNNumber=Plur14 theeconj
18alsoalsoADV_17 peopleadvmod
19,,PUNCT_21 dopunct
20totoPART_21 domark
21dodoVERBVerbForm=Inf12 givenadvcl
22withwithADP_23 themcase
23themtheyPRONCase=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs21 doobl
24asasSCONJ_26 seemethmark
25ititPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs26 seemethnsubj
26seemethseemVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin21 doadvcl
27goodgoodADJDegree=Pos26 seemethxcomp
28totoADP_29 theecase
29theethouPRONCase=Acc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch27 goodobl
30..PUNCT_4 saidpunct
31''PUNCT_4 saidpunct

Pragmatics

form
statement
act
assert
voice
character
polarity
pos
teacher
kept the draft
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1say speech: assertpastthe kingunto Hamanvn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
2givepresent · passivethe silvertheevn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP PP.recipient»: subject=Theme to thou=Recipient
3doto-infinitivewith peoplevn act-114-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
4seempresentitgood propertyvn seem-109-1-1-1 «NP V S_INF»: agent=Theme

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

וַיֹּ֤אמֶר הַמֶּ֙לֶךְ֙ לְהָמָ֔ן הַכֶּ֖סֶף נָת֣וּן לָ֑ךְ וְהָעָ֕ם לַעֲשׂ֥וֹת בּ֖וֹ כַּטּ֥וֹב בְּעֵינֶֽיךָ׃

Esther 3:11: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and the Targum →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:EST:58 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/jps/EST.58/