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Esther 5:8 · JPS 1917

if I have found favour in the sight of the king, and if it please the king to grant my petition, and to perform my request — let the king and Haman come to the banquet that I shall prepare for them, and I will do to-morrow as the king hath said.'

Who acts: I, petition, you, king, my · What happens: find, please, grant, perform, let, come · To what, where: favour, sight, king, petition, request, banquet · Speech: someone speaks here

This is Esther 5:8 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (I, petition, you, king), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

marknsubjauxadvclobjcasedetoblcasedetnmodpunctccmarknsubjadvcldetobjmarkxcompnmod:possobjpunctccmarkconjnmod:possobjpunctdetobjccconjxcompcasedetoblobjnsubjauxacl:relclcaseoblpunctccnsubjauxconjcasepunctoblmarkdetnsubjauxadvclpunctpunctrootifSCONJIPRONhaveAUXfoundVERBfavourNOUNinADPtheDETsightNOUNofADPtheDETkingNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJifSCONJitPRONpleaseVERBtheDETkingNOUNtoPARTgrantVERBmyPRONpetitionNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJtoPARTperformVERBmyPRONrequestNOUN—PUNCTletVERBtheDETkingNOUNandCCONJHamanPROPNcomeVERBtoADPtheDETbanquetNOUNthatPRONIPRONshallAUXprepareVERBforADPthemPRON,PUNCTandCCONJIPRONwillAUXdoVERBtoADP-PUNCTmorrowNOUNasSCONJtheDETkingNOUNhathAUXsaidVERB.PUNCT'PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ififSCONJ_4 foundmark
2IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs4 foundnsubj
3havehaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin4 foundaux
4foundfindVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part30 letadvcl
5favourfavourNOUNNumber=Sing4 foundobj
6ininADP_8 sightcase
7thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art8 sightdet
8sightsightNOUNNumber=Sing4 foundobl
9ofofADP_11 kingcase
10thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art11 kingdet
11kingkingNOUNNumber=Sing8 sightnmod
12,,PUNCT_30 letpunct
13andandCCONJ_30 letcc
14ififSCONJ_16 pleasemark
15ititPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs16 pleasensubj
16pleasepleaseVERBMood=Sub VerbForm=Fin30 letadvcl
17thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art18 kingdet
18kingkingNOUNNumber=Sing16 pleaseobj
19totoPART_20 grantmark
20grantgrantVERBVerbForm=Inf16 pleasexcomp
21mymyPRONCase=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs22 petitionnmod:poss
22petitionpetitionNOUNNumber=Sing20 grantobj
23,,PUNCT_26 performpunct
24andandCCONJ_26 performcc
25totoPART_26 performmark
26performperformVERBVerbForm=Inf20 grantconj
27mymyPRONCase=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs28 requestnmod:poss
28requestrequestNOUNNumber=Sing26 performobj
29—-PUNCT_30 letpunct
30letletVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
31thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art32 kingdet
32kingkingNOUNNumber=Sing30 letobj
33andandCCONJ_34 Hamancc
34HamanHamanPROPNNumber=Sing32 kingconj
35comecomeVERBVerbForm=Inf30 letxcomp
36totoADP_38 banquetcase
37thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art38 banquetdet
38banquetbanquetNOUNNumber=Sing35 comeobl
39thatthatPRONPronType=Rel42 prepareobj
40IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs42 preparensubj
41shallshallAUXVerbForm=Fin42 prepareaux
42prepareprepareVERBVerbForm=Inf38 banquetacl:relcl
43forforADP_44 themcase
44themtheyPRONCase=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs42 prepareobl
45,,PUNCT_49 dopunct
46andandCCONJ_49 docc
47IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs49 donsubj
48willwillAUXVerbForm=Fin49 doaux
49dodoVERBVerbForm=Inf30 letconj
50totoADP_52 morrowcase
51--PUNCT_50 topunct
52morrowmorrowNOUNNumber=Sing49 doobl
53asasSCONJ_57 saidmark
54thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art55 kingdet
55kingkingNOUNNumber=Sing57 saidnsubj
56hathhaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin57 saidaux
57saidsayVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part49 doadvcl
58..PUNCT_30 letpunct
59''PUNCT_30 letpunct

Pragmatics

form
command
act
request
voice
character
polarity
none
indirect
yes
teacher
changed voice=character, act=request, form=imp
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1find a condition, not said to happenpresent · perfectIfavourthe sight of the kingvn discover-84 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent favour=Topic
2please a condition, not said to happeninfinitivepetitionthe kingtree rules
3grantto-infinitivepetition not said heremy petitionvn future_having-13.3 «NP V NP.theme (PP)»: agent=Agent petition=Theme
4performto-infinitivepetition not said heremy requestvn performance-26.7 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent request=Theme
5letimperativeyou not said herethe king and Hamantree rules
6comeinfinitivethe king and Haman not said herethe banquetvn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme to banquet=Initial_Location
7prepareshallIthe banquetfor them = theyvn preparing-26.3-1 «NP V NP PP.beneficiary»: agent=Agent that=Product for they=Beneficiary
8dofutureIto morrowvn act-114-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
9say speech: assertpresent · perfectthe kingvn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent
10sightthe kingnom sight «cognition transitive»: of=patient
11petitionmynom petition «communication transitive»: poss=agent
12requestmynom request «communication transitive»: poss=agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

אִם־מָצָ֨אתִי חֵ֜ן בְּעֵינֵ֣י הַמֶּ֗לֶךְ וְאִם־עַל־הַמֶּ֙לֶךְ֙ ט֔וֹב לָתֵת֙ אֶת־שְׁאֵ֣לָתִ֔י וְלַעֲשׂ֖וֹת אֶת־בַּקָּשָׁתִ֑י יָב֧וֹא הַמֶּ֣לֶךְ וְהָמָ֗ן אֶל־הַמִּשְׁתֶּה֙ אֲשֶׁ֣ר אֶֽעֱשֶׂ֣ה לָהֶ֔ם וּמָחָ֥ר אֶֽעֱשֶׂ֖ה כִּדְבַ֥ר הַמֶּֽלֶךְ׃

Esther 5:8: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and the Targum →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:EST:88 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/jps/EST.88/