Esther 5:9 · JPS 1917

Then went Haman forth that day joyful and glad of heart; but when Haman saw Mordecai in the king's gate, that he stood not up, nor moved for him, Haman was filled with wrath against Mordecai.

Who acts: Haman · What happens: go, see, not stand up, move, fill · To what, where: Mordecai, gate, Haman · Speech: someone speaks here

This is Esther 5:9 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Haman), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Then	then	ADV	PronType=Dem	2 went	advmod
2	went	go	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	root	root
3	Haman	Haman	PROPN	Number=Sing	2 went	nsubj
4	forth	forth	ADV	_	2 went	advmod
5	that	that	DET	Number=Sing PronType=Dem	6 day	det
6	day	day	NOUN	Number=Sing	2 went	obl:unmarked
7	joyful	joyful	ADJ	Degree=Pos	2 went	xcomp
8	and	and	CCONJ	_	9 glad	cc
9	glad	glad	ADJ	Degree=Pos	7 joyful	conj
10	of	of	ADP	_	11 heart	case
11	heart	heart	NOUN	Number=Sing	9 glad	obl
12	;	;	PUNCT	_	37 filled	punct
13	but	but	CCONJ	_	37 filled	cc
14	when	when	SCONJ	_	16 saw	mark
15	Haman	Haman	PROPN	Number=Sing	16 saw	nsubj
16	saw	see	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	37 filled	advcl
17	Mordecai	Mordecai	PROPN	Number=Sing	16 saw	obj
18	in	in	ADP	_	22 gate	case
19	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	20 king	det
20	king	king	NOUN	Number=Sing	22 gate	nmod:poss
21	's	's	PART	_	20 king	case
22	gate	gate	NOUN	Number=Sing	16 saw	obl
23	,	,	PUNCT	_	26 stood	punct
24	that	that	SCONJ	_	26 stood	mark
25	he	he	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	26 stood	nsubj
26	stood	stand	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	16 saw	ccomp
27	not	not	PART	Polarity=Neg	26 stood	advmod
28	up	up	ADV	_	26 stood	advmod
29	,	,	PUNCT	_	31 moved	punct
30	nor	nor	CCONJ	Polarity=Neg	31 moved	cc
31	moved	move	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	26 stood	conj
32	for	for	ADP	_	33 him	case
33	him	he	PRON	Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	31 moved	obl
34	,	,	PUNCT	_	37 filled	punct
35	Haman	Haman	PROPN	Number=Sing	37 filled	nsubj:pass
36	was	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	37 filled	aux:pass
37	filled	fill	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	2 went	conj
38	with	with	ADP	_	39 wrath	case
39	wrath	wrath	NOUN	Number=Sing	37 filled	obl
40	against	against	ADP	_	41 Mordecai	case
41	Mordecai	Mordecai	PROPN	Number=Sing	37 filled	obl
42	.	.	PUNCT	_	2 went	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: narrate
voice: narrator
polarity: pos
teacher: kept the draft

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	go	past	Haman			then; day	forth, joyful property	vn disappearance-48.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
2	see	past	Haman	Mordecai	the king's gate			tree rules
3	not stand up	past	Haman					vn assuming_position-50 «NP V»: agent=Agent
4	move	past	Haman not said here				for king	vn roll-51.3.1 «NP.theme V»: agent=Theme
5	fill	past · passive		Haman			with wrath; against Mordecai	vn other_cos-45.4 «NP V NP PP.instrument»: subject=Patient with wrath=Instrument

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

וַיֵּצֵ֤א הָמָן֙ בַּיּ֣וֹם הַה֔וּא שָׂמֵ֖חַ וְט֣וֹב לֵ֑ב וְכִרְאוֹת֩ הָמָ֨ן אֶֽת־מָרְדֳּכַ֜י בְּשַׁ֣עַר הַמֶּ֗לֶךְ וְלֹא־קָם֙ וְלֹא־זָ֣ע מִמֶּ֔נּוּ וַיִּמָּלֵ֥א הָמָ֛ן עַֽל־מָרְדֳּכַ֖י חֵמָֽה׃

Esther 5:9: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and the Targum →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:EST:89 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/jps/EST.89/