Esther 5:12 · JPS 1917

Haman said moreover: 'Yea, Esther the queen did let no man come in with the king unto the banquet that she had prepared but myself; and to-morrow also am I invited by her together with the king.

Who acts: Haman, Esther, man · What happens: say, let, come in, prepare, invite · To what, where: man, banquet, I · Speech: someone speaks here

This is Esther 5:12 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Haman, Esther, man), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Haman	Haman	PROPN	Number=Sing	2 said	nsubj
2	said	say	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	root	root
3	moreover	moreover	ADV	_	2 said	advmod
4	:	:	PUNCT	_	12 let	punct
5	'	'	PUNCT	_	12 let	punct
6	Yea	yea	INTJ	_	12 let	discourse
7	,	,	PUNCT	_	6 Yea	punct
8	Esther	Esther	PROPN	Number=Sing	12 let	nsubj
9	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	10 queen	det
10	queen	queen	NOUN	Number=Sing	8 Esther	appos
11	did	do	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	12 let	aux
12	let	let	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	2 said	ccomp
13	no	no	DET	PronType=Neg	14 man	det
14	man	man	NOUN	Number=Sing	12 let	obj
15	come	come	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	12 let	xcomp
16	in	in	ADV	_	15 come	advmod
17	with	with	ADP	_	19 king	case
18	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	19 king	det
19	king	king	NOUN	Number=Sing	15 come	obl
20	unto	unto	ADP	_	22 banquet	case
21	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	22 banquet	det
22	banquet	banquet	NOUN	Number=Sing	15 come	obl
23	that	that	PRON	PronType=Rel	26 prepared	obj
24	she	she	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	26 prepared	nsubj
25	had	have	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	26 prepared	aux
26	prepared	prepare	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part	22 banquet	acl:relcl
27	but	but	CCONJ	_	28 myself	cc
28	myself	myself	PRON	Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs Reflex=Yes	14 man	obl
29	;	;	PUNCT	_	37 invited	punct
30	and	and	CCONJ	_	37 invited	cc
31	to	to	ADP	_	33 morrow	case
32	-	-	PUNCT	_	31 to	punct
33	morrow	to-morrow	NOUN	Number=Sing	37 invited	obl:unmarked
34	also	also	ADV	_	37 invited	advmod
35	am	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	37 invited	aux:pass
36	I	I	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs	37 invited	nsubj:pass
37	invited	invite	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	2 said	conj
38	by	by	ADP	_	39 her	case
39	her	she	PRON	Case=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	37 invited	obl:agent
40	together	together	ADV	_	43 king	advmod
41	with	with	ADP	_	43 king	case
42	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	43 king	det
43	king	king	NOUN	Number=Sing	37 invited	obl
44	.	.	PUNCT	_	2 said	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: assert
voice: character
polarity: none
teacher: kept the draft

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	other	roles by
1	say speech: assert	past	Haman		moreover property	vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
2	let	past · do-support	Esther	no man		tree rules
3	come in	infinitive	no man not said here		with the king; unto the banquet	vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
4	prepare	past · perfect	Esther	the banquet		vn establish-55.5-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent that=Patient
5	invite	present · passive	Esther	I	to morrow; with the king	vn urge-58.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent subject=Recipient

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

וַיֹּאמֶר֮ הָמָן֒ אַ֣ף לֹא־הֵבִיאָה֩ אֶסְתֵּ֨ר הַמַּלְכָּ֧ה עִם־הַמֶּ֛לֶךְ אֶל־הַמִּשְׁתֶּ֥ה אֲשֶׁר־עָשָׂ֖תָה כִּ֣י אִם־אוֹתִ֑י וְגַם־לְמָחָ֛ר אֲנִ֥י קָֽרוּא־לָ֖הּ עִם־הַמֶּֽלֶךְ׃

Esther 5:12: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and the Targum →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:EST:92 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/jps/EST.92/