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Ezra 4:6 · JPS 1917

And in the reign of Ahasuerus, in the beginning of his reign, wrote they an accusation against the inhabitants of Judah and Jerusalem.

Who acts: counsellors · What happens: write, begin · To what, where: accusation, reign

This is Ezra 4:6 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (counsellors), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

cccasedetoblcasenmodpunctcasedetoblcasenmod:possnmodpunctnsubjdetobjcasedetnmodcasenmodccconjpunctrootAndCCONJinADPtheDETreignNOUNofADPAhasuerusPROPN,PUNCTinADPtheDETbeginningNOUNofADPhisPRONreignNOUN,PUNCTwroteVERBtheyPRONanDETaccusationNOUNagainstADPtheDETinhabitantsNOUNofADPJudahPROPNandCCONJJerusalemPROPN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AndandCCONJ_15 wrotecc
2ininADP_4 reigncase
3thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art4 reigndet
4reignreignNOUNNumber=Sing15 wroteobl
5ofofADP_6 Ahasueruscase
6AhasuerusAhasuerusPROPNNumber=Sing4 reignnmod
7,,PUNCT_10 beginningpunct
8ininADP_10 beginningcase
9thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art10 beginningdet
10beginningbeginningNOUNNumber=Sing15 wroteobl
11ofofADP_13 reigncase
12hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs13 reignnmod:poss
13reignreignNOUNNumber=Sing10 beginningnmod
14,,PUNCT_10 beginningpunct
15wrotewriteVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
16theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs15 wrotensubj
17anaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art18 accusationdet
18accusationaccusationNOUNNumber=Sing15 wroteobj
19againstagainstADP_21 inhabitantscase
20thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art21 inhabitantsdet
21inhabitantsinhabitantNOUNNumber=Plur18 accusationnmod
22ofofADP_23 Judahcase
23JudahJudahPROPNNumber=Sing21 inhabitantsnmod
24andandCCONJ_25 Jerusalemcc
25JerusalemJerusalemPROPNNumber=Sing23 Judahconj
26..PUNCT_15 wrotepunct

Pragmatics

form
statement
act
narrate
voice
narrator
polarity
none
teacher
kept the draft
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1writepastcounsellors = counsellora accusationthe reign of Ahasuerusin the beginning of Ahasuerus's reignagainst the inhabitants of Judah and Jerusalemvn scribble-25.2-1 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent accusation=Theme in reign=Destination
2beginAhasuerus's reignnom beginning «event transitive»: of=patient

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

וּבְמַלְכוּת֙ אֲחַשְׁוֵר֔וֹשׁ בִּתְחִלַּ֖ת מַלְכוּת֑וֹ כָּתְב֣וּ שִׂטְנָ֔ה עַל־יֹשְׁבֵ֥י יְהוּדָ֖ה וִירוּשָׁלִָֽם׃ס

Ezra 4:6: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:EZR:101 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/jps/EZR.101/