Ezra 7:16 · JPS 1917
and all the silver and gold that thou shalt find in all the province of Babylon, with the freewill-offering of the people, and of the priests, offering willingly for the house of their God which is in Jerusalem;
Who acts: thou, freewill offering, God · What happens: find, offer, be · To what, where: silver, province, Jerusalem, people
This is Ezra 7:16 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (thou, freewill offering, God), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 10 find | cc |
| 2 | all | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 4 silver | det:predet |
| 3 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 4 silver | det |
| 4 | silver | silver | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 find | obj |
| 5 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 6 gold | cc |
| 6 | gold | gold | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 silver | conj |
| 7 | that | that | PRON | PronType=Rel | 10 find | obj |
| 8 | thou | thou | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch | 10 find | nsubj |
| 9 | shalt | shall | AUX | Style=Arch VerbForm=Fin | 10 find | aux |
| 10 | find | find | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 11 | in | in | ADP | _ | 14 province | case |
| 12 | all | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 14 province | det:predet |
| 13 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 14 province | det |
| 14 | province | province | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 find | obl |
| 15 | of | of | ADP | _ | 16 Babylon | case |
| 16 | Babylon | Babylon | PROPN | Number=Sing | 14 province | nmod |
| 17 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 22 offering | punct |
| 18 | with | with | ADP | _ | 22 offering | case |
| 19 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 22 offering | det |
| 20 | freewill | freewill | NOUN | Number=Sing | 22 offering | compound |
| 21 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 20 freewill | punct |
| 22 | offering | offering | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 find | obl |
| 23 | of | of | ADP | _ | 25 people | case |
| 24 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 25 people | det |
| 25 | people | people | NOUN | Number=Plur | 22 offering | nmod |
| 26 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 30 priests | punct |
| 27 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 30 priests | cc |
| 28 | of | of | ADP | _ | 30 priests | case |
| 29 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 30 priests | det |
| 30 | priests | priest | NOUN | Number=Plur | 22 offering | conj |
| 31 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 32 offering | punct |
| 32 | offering | offer | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 22 offering | acl |
| 33 | willingly | willingly | ADV | _ | 32 offering | advmod |
| 34 | for | for | ADP | _ | 36 house | case |
| 35 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 36 house | det |
| 36 | house | house | NOUN | Number=Sing | 32 offering | obl |
| 37 | of | of | ADP | _ | 39 God | case |
| 38 | their | their | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 39 God | nmod:poss |
| 39 | God | God | PROPN | Number=Sing | 36 house | nmod |
| 40 | which | which | PRON | PronType=Rel | 43 Jerusalem | nsubj |
| 41 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 43 Jerusalem | cop |
| 42 | in | in | ADP | _ | 43 Jerusalem | case |
| 43 | Jerusalem | Jerusalem | PROPN | Number=Sing | 39 God | acl:relcl |
| 44 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 10 find | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- assert
- voice
- narrator
- polarity
- pos
- teacher
- kept the draft
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | find | shall | thou | all silver and gold | all province of Babylon | with the freewill offering of the people and the priests | vn declare-29.4-1-1 «NP V NP ADJ»: agent=Agent silver=Theme that=Attribute | ||
| 2 | offer | gerund | the freewill offering of the people and the priests not said here | for the house of silver's God goal; willingly property | vn future_having-13.3 «NP V NP PP.goal»: agent=Agent for house=Goal | ||||
| 3 | is | present | silver's God | Jerusalem | tree rules | ||||
| 4 | offer | the people | nom offering «communication transitive»: of=patient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The Aramaic of this verse
וְכֹל֙ כְּסַ֣ף וּדְהַ֔ב דִּ֣י תְהַשְׁכַּ֔ח בְּכֹ֖ל מְדִינַ֣ת בָּבֶ֑ל עִם֩ הִתְנַדָּב֨וּת עַמָּ֤א וְכָֽהֲנַיָּא֙ מִֽתְנַדְּבִ֔ין לְבֵ֥ית אֱלָהֲהֹ֖ם דִּ֥י בִירוּשְׁלֶֽם׃
Ezra 7:16: the Aramaic tree, its pragmatics →
Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:EZR:176 of Mova's parse database.
The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/jps/EZR.176/