Ezra 9:5 · JPS 1917
And at the evening offering I arose up from my fasting, even with my garment and my mantle rent; and I fell upon my knees, and spread out my hands unto the LORD my God;
Who acts: I, my · What happens: arise up, rent, fall, spread out, fast · To what, where: evening offering, mantle, knees, hands
This is Ezra 9:5 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (I, my), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | And | and | CCONJ | _ | 7 arose | cc |
| 2 | at | at | ADP | _ | 5 offering | case |
| 3 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 5 offering | det |
| 4 | evening | evening | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 offering | compound |
| 5 | offering | offering | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 arose | obl |
| 6 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 7 arose | nsubj |
| 7 | arose | arise | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 8 | up | up | ADV | _ | 7 arose | compound:prt |
| 9 | from | from | ADP | _ | 11 fasting | case |
| 10 | my | my | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 11 fasting | nmod:poss |
| 11 | fasting | fasting | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 arose | obl |
| 12 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 16 garment | punct |
| 13 | even | even | ADV | _ | 16 garment | advmod |
| 14 | with | with | ADP | _ | 16 garment | case |
| 15 | my | my | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 16 garment | nmod:poss |
| 16 | garment | garment | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 arose | obl |
| 17 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 19 mantle | cc |
| 18 | my | my | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 19 mantle | nmod:poss |
| 19 | mantle | mantle | NOUN | Number=Sing | 16 garment | conj |
| 20 | rent | rent | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 19 mantle | acl |
| 21 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 24 fell | punct |
| 22 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 24 fell | cc |
| 23 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 24 fell | nsubj |
| 24 | fell | fall | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 7 arose | conj |
| 25 | upon | upon | ADP | _ | 27 knees | case |
| 26 | my | my | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 27 knees | nmod:poss |
| 27 | knees | knee | NOUN | Number=Plur | 24 fell | obl |
| 28 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 30 spread | punct |
| 29 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 30 spread | cc |
| 30 | spread | spread | VERB | Mood=Ind Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 24 fell | conj |
| 31 | out | out | ADP | _ | 30 spread | compound:prt |
| 32 | my | my | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 33 hands | nmod:poss |
| 33 | hands | hand | NOUN | Number=Plur | 30 spread | obj |
| 34 | unto | unto | ADP | _ | 36 LORD | case |
| 35 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 36 LORD | det |
| 36 | LORD | LORD | PROPN | Number=Sing | 30 spread | obl |
| 37 | my | my | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 38 God | nmod:poss |
| 38 | God | God | PROPN | Number=Sing | 36 LORD | appos |
| 39 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 7 arose | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- assert
- voice
- narrator
- polarity
- none
- teacher
- kept the draft
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | arise up | past | I | the evening offering | from my fasting; with my garment and my mantle | vn appear-48.1.1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme at offering=Location | |||
| 2 | rent | participle | my mantle not said here | vn give-13.1-1 «NP V PP.recipient»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 3 | fall | past | I | my knees | vn occur-48.3 «NP V PP»: agent=Theme upon knee=Location | ||||
| 4 | spread out | past | I not said here | my hands | unto the LORD | vn appear-48.1.1 «PP.location V NP»: agent=Location hand=Theme | |||
| 5 | fast | my | nom fasting «act intransitive»: poss=agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The Hebrew of this verse
וּבְמִנְחַ֣ת הָעֶ֗רֶב קַ֚מְתִּי מִתַּֽעֲנִיתִ֔י וּבְקָרְעִ֥י בִגְדִ֖י וּמְעִילִ֑י וָֽאֶכְרְעָה֙ עַל־בִּרְכַּ֔י וָאֶפְרְשָׂ֥ה כַפַּ֖י אֶל־יְהוָ֥ה אֱלֹהָֽי׃
Ezra 9:5: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics →
Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:EZR:230 of Mova's parse database.
The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/jps/EZR.230/