Ezra 10:4 · JPS 1917
Arise; for the matter belongeth unto thee, and we are with thee; be of good courage, and do it.'
Who acts: you, matter, we · What happens: arise, belong, be, do · To what, where: matter
This is Ezra 10:4 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (you, matter, we), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Arise | arise | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 2 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 6 belongeth | punct |
| 3 | for | for | SCONJ | _ | 6 belongeth | mark |
| 4 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 5 matter | det |
| 5 | matter | matter | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 belongeth | nsubj |
| 6 | belongeth | belong | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 1 Arise | advcl |
| 7 | unto | unto | ADP | _ | 8 thee | case |
| 8 | thee | thou | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch | 6 belongeth | obl |
| 9 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 14 thee | punct |
| 10 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 14 thee | cc |
| 11 | we | we | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs | 14 thee | nsubj |
| 12 | are | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 14 thee | cop |
| 13 | with | with | ADP | _ | 14 thee | case |
| 14 | thee | thou | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch | 6 belongeth | conj |
| 15 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 19 courage | punct |
| 16 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 19 courage | cop |
| 17 | of | of | ADP | _ | 19 courage | case |
| 18 | good | good | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 19 courage | amod |
| 19 | courage | courage | NOUN | Number=Sing | 1 Arise | parataxis |
| 20 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 22 do | punct |
| 21 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 22 do | cc |
| 22 | do | do | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | 1 Arise | conj |
| 23 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 22 do | obj |
| 24 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 1 Arise | punct |
| 25 | ' | ' | PUNCT | _ | 1 Arise | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- command
- act
- request
- voice
- character
- polarity
- none
- teacher
- kept the draft
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | arise | imperative | you not said here | vn appear-48.1.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||||
| 2 | belong | present | the matter | unto thee | vn attend-107.4-2 «NP V PP»: agent=Theme | ||||
| 3 | is | present | we | with thee | tree rules | ||||
| 4 | is | infinitive | of good courage | tree rules | |||||
| 5 | do | infinitive | you not said here | matter | vn act-114-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent it=Eventuality |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The Hebrew of this verse
ק֛וּם כִּֽי־עָלֶ֥יךָ הַדָּבָ֖ר וַאֲנַ֣חְנוּ עִמָּ֑ךְ חֲזַ֖ק וַעֲשֵֽׂה׃פ
Ezra 10:4: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics →
Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:EZR:244 of Mova's parse database.
The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/jps/EZR.244/