Ezra 10:6 · JPS 1917
Then Ezra rose up from before the house of God, and went into the chamber of Jehohanan the son of Eliashib; and when he came thither, he did eat no bread, nor drink water; for he mourned because of the faithlessness of them of the captivity.
Who acts: Ezra · What happens: rise up, go, come, eat, drink, mourn · To what, where: house, chamber, bread, water
This is Ezra 10:6 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Ezra), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Then | then | ADV | PronType=Dem | 3 rose | advmod |
| 2 | Ezra | Ezra | PROPN | Number=Sing | 3 rose | nsubj |
| 3 | rose | rise | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | up | up | ADP | _ | 3 rose | compound:prt |
| 5 | from | from | ADP | _ | 8 house | case |
| 6 | before | before | ADP | _ | 8 house | case |
| 7 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 8 house | det |
| 8 | house | house | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 rose | obl |
| 9 | of | of | ADP | _ | 10 God | case |
| 10 | God | God | PROPN | Number=Sing | 8 house | nmod |
| 11 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 13 went | punct |
| 12 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 13 went | cc |
| 13 | went | go | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 rose | conj |
| 14 | into | into | ADP | _ | 16 chamber | case |
| 15 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 16 chamber | det |
| 16 | chamber | chamber | NOUN | Number=Sing | 13 went | obl |
| 17 | of | of | ADP | _ | 18 Jehohanan | case |
| 18 | Jehohanan | Jehohanan | PROPN | Number=Sing | 16 chamber | nmod |
| 19 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 20 son | det |
| 20 | son | son | NOUN | Number=Sing | 18 Jehohanan | appos |
| 21 | of | of | ADP | _ | 22 Eliashib | case |
| 22 | Eliashib | Eliashib | PROPN | Number=Sing | 20 son | nmod |
| 23 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 32 eat | punct |
| 24 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 32 eat | cc |
| 25 | when | when | SCONJ | _ | 27 came | mark |
| 26 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 27 came | nsubj |
| 27 | came | come | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 32 eat | advcl |
| 28 | thither | thither | ADV | _ | 27 came | advmod |
| 29 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 27 came | punct |
| 30 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 32 eat | nsubj |
| 31 | did | do | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 32 eat | aux |
| 32 | eat | eat | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 13 went | conj |
| 33 | no | no | DET | PronType=Neg | 34 bread | det |
| 34 | bread | bread | NOUN | Number=Sing | 32 eat | obj |
| 35 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 37 drink | punct |
| 36 | nor | nor | CCONJ | Polarity=Neg | 37 drink | cc |
| 37 | drink | drink | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 32 eat | conj |
| 38 | water | water | NOUN | Number=Sing | 37 drink | obj |
| 39 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 42 mourned | punct |
| 40 | for | for | SCONJ | _ | 42 mourned | mark |
| 41 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 42 mourned | nsubj |
| 42 | mourned | mourn | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 32 eat | advcl |
| 43 | because | because | ADP | ExtPos=ADP | 46 faithlessness | case |
| 44 | of | of | ADP | _ | 43 because | fixed |
| 45 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 46 faithlessness | det |
| 46 | faithlessness | faithlessness | NOUN | Number=Sing | 42 mourned | obl |
| 47 | of | of | ADP | _ | 48 them | case |
| 48 | them | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 46 faithlessness | nmod |
| 49 | of | of | ADP | _ | 51 captivity | case |
| 50 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 51 captivity | det |
| 51 | captivity | captivity | NOUN | Number=Sing | 46 faithlessness | nmod |
| 52 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 rose | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- narrate
- voice
- narrator
- polarity
- none
- teacher
- kept the draft
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | rise up | past | Ezra | the house of God | then | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme from house=Initial_Location | |||
| 2 | go | past | Ezra not said here | the chamber of Jehohanan | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme into chamber=Initial_Location | ||||
| 3 | come | past | Ezra | thither property | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||
| 4 | eat | past · do-support | Ezra | no bread | vn eat-39.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent bread=Patient | ||||
| 5 | drink | infinitive | Ezra not said here | water | vn eat-39.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent water=Patient | ||||
| 6 | mourn | past | Ezra | because the faithlessness of chiefs of the captivity | vn marvel-31.3 «NP V»: agent=Experiencer |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The Hebrew of this verse
וַיָּ֣קָם עֶזְרָ֗א מִלִּפְנֵי֙ בֵּ֣ית הָֽאֱלֹהִ֔ים וַיֵּ֕לֶךְ אֶל־לִשְׁכַּ֖ת יְהוֹחָנָ֣ן בֶּן־אֶלְיָשִׁ֑יב וַיֵּ֣לֶךְ שָׁ֗ם לֶ֤חֶם לֹֽא־אָכַל֙ וּמַ֣יִם לֹֽא־שָׁתָ֔ה כִּ֥י מִתְאַבֵּ֖ל עַל־מַ֥עַל הַגּוֹלָֽה׃ס
Ezra 10:6: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics →
Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:EZR:247 of Mova's parse database.
The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/jps/EZR.247/