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home / corpora / Tanakh / Ketuvim / Ezra / chapter 3 / 3:11 / JPS 1

Ezra 3:11 · JPS 1917

And they sang one to another in praising and giving thanks unto the LORD: 'for He is good, for His mercy endureth for ever toward Israel.' And all the people shouted with a great shout, when they praised the LORD, because the foundation of the house of the LORD was laid.

Who acts: builders, LORD, mercy, people · What happens: sing, praise, give, be, endure, shout · To what, where: one, another, thanks, LORD, foundation

This is Ezra 3:11 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (builders, LORD, mercy, people), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

ccnsubjobjcaseoblcaseadvclccconjobjcasedetoblpunctpunctmarknsubjcopparataxispunctmarknmod:possnsubjconjcaseoblcaseoblpunctpunctccdet:predetdetnsubjconjcasedetamodoblpunctmarknsubjadvcldetobjpunctmarkdetnsubj:passcasedetnmodcasedetnmodaux:passadvclpunctrootAndCCONJtheyPRONsangVERBonePRONtoADPanotherDETinADPpraisingVERBandCCONJgivingVERBthanksNOUNuntoADPtheDETLORDPROPN:PUNCT'PUNCTforSCONJHePRONisAUXgoodADJ,PUNCTforSCONJHisPRONmercyNOUNendurethVERBforADPeverADVtowardADPIsraelPROPN.PUNCT'PUNCTAndCCONJallDETtheDETpeopleNOUNshoutedVERBwithADPaDETgreatADJshoutNOUN,PUNCTwhenSCONJtheyPRONpraisedVERBtheDETLORDPROPN,PUNCTbecauseSCONJtheDETfoundationNOUNofADPtheDEThouseNOUNofADPtheDETLORDPROPNwasAUXlaidVERB.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AndandCCONJ_3 sangcc
2theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs3 sangnsubj
3sangsingVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
4oneonePRONNumber=Sing PronType=Ind3 sangobj
5totoADP_6 anothercase
6anotheranotherDETPronType=Ind3 sangobl
7ininADP_8 praisingcase
8praisingpraiseVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part3 sangadvcl
9andandCCONJ_10 givingcc
10givinggiveVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part8 praisingconj
11thanksthanksNOUNNumber=Plur10 givingobj
12untountoADP_14 LORDcase
13thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art14 LORDdet
14LORDLORDPROPNNumber=Sing10 givingobl
15::PUNCT_20 goodpunct
16''PUNCT_20 goodpunct
17forforSCONJ_20 goodmark
18HehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs20 goodnsubj
19isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin20 goodcop
20goodgoodADJDegree=Pos3 sangparataxis
21,,PUNCT_25 endurethpunct
22forforSCONJ_25 endurethmark
23HishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs24 mercynmod:poss
24mercymercyNOUNNumber=Sing25 endurethnsubj
25endurethendureVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin20 goodconj
26forforADP_27 evercase
27evereverADV_25 endurethobl
28towardtowardADP_29 Israelcase
29IsraelIsraelPROPNNumber=Sing25 endurethobl
30..PUNCT_20 goodpunct
31''PUNCT_20 goodpunct
32AndandCCONJ_36 shoutedcc
33allallDETPronType=Tot35 peopledet:predet
34thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art35 peopledet
35peoplepeopleNOUNNumber=Plur36 shoutednsubj
36shoutedshoutVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin3 sangconj
37withwithADP_40 shoutcase
38aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art40 shoutdet
39greatgreatADJDegree=Pos40 shoutamod
40shoutshoutNOUNNumber=Sing36 shoutedobl
41,,PUNCT_44 praisedpunct
42whenwhenSCONJ_44 praisedmark
43theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs44 praisednsubj
44praisedpraiseVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin36 shoutedadvcl
45thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art46 LORDdet
46LORDLORDPROPNNumber=Sing44 praisedobj
47,,PUNCT_58 laidpunct
48becausebecauseSCONJ_58 laidmark
49thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art50 foundationdet
50foundationfoundationNOUNNumber=Sing58 laidnsubj:pass
51ofofADP_53 housecase
52thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art53 housedet
53househouseNOUNNumber=Sing50 foundationnmod
54ofofADP_56 LORDcase
55thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art56 LORDdet
56LORDLORDPROPNNumber=Sing53 housenmod
57wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin58 laidaux:pass
58laidlayVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass36 shoutedadvcl
59..PUNCT_3 sangpunct

Pragmatics

form
statement
act
narrate
voice
narrator
polarity
none
teacher
changed act=narrate, voice=narrator
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1sing speech: expresspastbuilders = builderoneanothervn manner_speaking-37.3 «NP V NP PP.recipient»: agent=Agent one=Topic to another=Recipient
2praisegerundbuilders = builder not said herevn judgment-33.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent
3givegerundbuilders = builder not said herethanksunto the LORDvn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent thanks=Theme
4ispresentLORDgood propertytree rules
5endurepresentLORD's mercytoward Israelvn exist-47.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
6shout speech: expresspastall peoplewith a great shoutvn manner_speaking-37.3 «NP V»: agent=Agent
7praisepastbuilders = builderthe LORDvn judgment-33.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent lord=Theme
8laypast · passivethe foundation of the house of the LORDvn create-26.4 «NP V NP»: subject=Result

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

וַֽ֠יַּעֲנוּ בְּהַלֵּ֨ל וּבְהוֹדֹ֤ת לַֽיהוָה֙ כִּ֣י ט֔וֹב כִּֽי־לְעוֹלָ֥ם חַסְדּ֖וֹ עַל־יִשְׂרָאֵ֑ל וְכָל־הָעָ֡ם הֵרִיעוּ֩ תְרוּעָ֨הגְדוֹלָ֤ה בְהַלֵּל֙ לַֽיהוָ֔ה עַ֖ל הוּסַ֥ד בֵּית־יְהוָֽה׃ס

Ezra 3:11: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:EZR:93 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/jps/EZR.93/