Job 38:25 · JPS 1917
Who hath cleft a channel for the waterflood, or a way for the lightning of the thunder;
What happens: cleft · To what, where: channel
This is Job 38:25 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Who | who | PRON | PronType=Rel | 3 cleft | nsubj |
| 2 | hath | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 3 cleft | aux |
| 3 | cleft | cleft | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | root | root |
| 4 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 5 channel | det |
| 5 | channel | channel | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 cleft | obj |
| 6 | for | for | ADP | _ | 8 waterflood | case |
| 7 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 8 waterflood | det |
| 8 | waterflood | waterflood | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 cleft | obl |
| 9 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 12 way | punct |
| 10 | or | or | CCONJ | _ | 12 way | cc |
| 11 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 12 way | det |
| 12 | way | way | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 channel | conj |
| 13 | for | for | ADP | _ | 15 lightning | case |
| 14 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 15 lightning | det |
| 15 | lightning | lightning | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 way | nmod |
| 16 | of | of | ADP | _ | 18 thunder | case |
| 17 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 18 thunder | det |
| 18 | thunder | thunder | NOUN | Number=Sing | 15 lightning | nmod |
| 19 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 3 cleft | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- assert
- voice
- narrator
- polarity
- none
- teacher
- kept the draft
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | cleft | present · perfect | a channel or a way for the lightning of the thunder | for the waterflood | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The Hebrew of this verse
מִֽי־פִלַּ֣ג לַשֶּׁ֣טֶף תְּעָלָ֑ה וְ֝דֶ֗רֶךְ לַחֲזִ֥יז קֹלֽוֹת׃
Job 38:25: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and the Targum →
Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:JOB:1029 of Mova's parse database.
The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/jps/JOB.1029/