Job 13:18 · JPS 1917
Behold now, I have ordered my cause; I know that I shall be justified.
Who acts: I, my · What happens: order, know, justify, cause · To what, where: cause, I · Speech: someone speaks here
This is Job 13:18 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (I, my), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Behold | behold | INTJ | _ | 6 ordered | discourse |
| 2 | now | now | ADV | PronType=Dem | 6 ordered | advmod |
| 3 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 2 now | punct |
| 4 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 6 ordered | nsubj |
| 5 | have | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 6 ordered | aux |
| 6 | ordered | order | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | root | root |
| 7 | my | my | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 8 cause | nmod:poss |
| 8 | cause | cause | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 ordered | obj |
| 9 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 11 know | punct |
| 10 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 11 know | nsubj |
| 11 | know | know | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 6 ordered | parataxis |
| 12 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 16 justified | mark |
| 13 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 16 justified | nsubj:pass |
| 14 | shall | shall | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 16 justified | aux |
| 15 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 16 justified | aux:pass |
| 16 | justified | justify | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 11 know | ccomp |
| 17 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 6 ordered | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- assert
- voice
- character
- polarity
- none
- teacher
- changed voice=character
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | order | present · perfect | I | my cause | now | vn get-13.5.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent cause=Theme | |||
| 2 | know | present | I | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Experiencer clause=Stimulus | |||||
| 3 | justify speech: other | shall · passive | I | vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1 «NP V NP»: subject=Topic | |||||
| 4 | cause | my | nom cause «event transitive»: poss=agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The Hebrew of this verse
הִנֵּה־נָ֭א עָרַ֣כְתִּי מִשְׁפָּ֑ט יָ֝דַ֗עְתִּי כִּֽי־אֲנִ֥י אֶצְדָּֽק׃
Job 13:18: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and the Targum →
Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:JOB:327 of Mova's parse database.
The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/jps/JOB.327/