Job 14:7 · JPS 1917
For there is hope of a tree, if it be cut down, that it will sprout again, and that the tender branch thereof will not cease.
Who acts: hope, tender branch, tree · What happens: be, cut down, sprout, not cease, hope · To what, where: hope
This is Job 14:7 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (hope, tender branch, tree), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | For | for | SCONJ | _ | 3 is | mark |
| 2 | there | there | PRON | PronType=Dem | 3 is | expl |
| 3 | is | be | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | hope | hope | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 is | nsubj |
| 5 | of | of | ADP | _ | 7 tree | case |
| 6 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 7 tree | det |
| 7 | tree | tree | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 hope | nmod |
| 8 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 12 cut | punct |
| 9 | if | if | SCONJ | _ | 12 cut | mark |
| 10 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 12 cut | nsubj:pass |
| 11 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 12 cut | aux:pass |
| 12 | cut | cut | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 18 sprout | advcl |
| 13 | down | down | ADP | _ | 12 cut | compound:prt |
| 14 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 18 sprout | punct |
| 15 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 18 sprout | mark |
| 16 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 18 sprout | nsubj |
| 17 | will | will | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 18 sprout | aux |
| 18 | sprout | sprout | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 3 is | advcl |
| 19 | again | again | ADV | _ | 18 sprout | advmod |
| 20 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 29 cease | punct |
| 21 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 29 cease | cc |
| 22 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 29 cease | mark |
| 23 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 25 branch | det |
| 24 | tender | tender | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 25 branch | amod |
| 25 | branch | branch | NOUN | Number=Sing | 29 cease | nsubj |
| 26 | thereof | thereof | ADV | _ | 25 branch | advmod |
| 27 | will | will | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 29 cease | aux |
| 28 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 29 cease | advmod |
| 29 | cease | cease | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 18 sprout | conj |
| 30 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 is | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- warn
- voice
- narrator
- polarity
- none
- teacher
- kept the draft
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | be | present | hope of a tree | there | vn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||
| 2 | cut down a condition, not said to happen | infinitive · passive | hope | vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: subject=Product | |||||
| 3 | sprout | future | hope | again | vn substance_emission-43.4-1 «NP V»: agent=Source | ||||
| 4 | not cease | future | the tender branch | vn stop-55.4-1-1 «NP.eventuality V»: agent=Eventuality | |||||
| 5 | hope | a tree | nom hope «feeling intransitive»: of=agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The Hebrew of this verse
כִּ֤י יֵ֥שׁ לָעֵ֗ץ תִּ֫קְוָ֥ה אִֽם־יִ֭כָּרֵת וְע֣וֹד יַחֲלִ֑יף וְ֝יֹֽנַקְתּ֗וֹ לֹ֣א תֶחְדָּֽל׃
Job 14:7: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and the Targum →
Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:JOB:347 of Mova's parse database.
The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/jps/JOB.347/