Job 15:20 · JPS 1917
The wicked man travaileth with pain all his days, even the number of years that are laid up for the oppressor.
Who acts: wicked man · What happens: travail, lay up · To what, where: years
This is Job 15:20 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (wicked man), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 3 man | det |
| 2 | wicked | wicked | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 3 man | amod |
| 3 | man | man | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 travaileth | nsubj |
| 4 | travaileth | travail | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 5 | with | with | ADP | _ | 6 pain | case |
| 6 | pain | pain | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 travaileth | obl |
| 7 | all | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 9 days | det:predet |
| 8 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 9 days | nmod:poss |
| 9 | days | day | NOUN | Number=Plur | 4 travaileth | obl:unmarked |
| 10 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 13 number | punct |
| 11 | even | even | ADV | _ | 13 number | advmod |
| 12 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 13 number | det |
| 13 | number | number | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 days | appos |
| 14 | of | of | ADP | _ | 15 years | case |
| 15 | years | year | NOUN | Number=Plur | 13 number | nmod |
| 16 | that | that | PRON | PronType=Rel | 18 laid | nsubj:pass |
| 17 | are | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 18 laid | aux:pass |
| 18 | laid | lay | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 15 years | acl:relcl |
| 19 | up | up | ADP | _ | 18 laid | compound:prt |
| 20 | for | for | ADP | _ | 22 oppressor | case |
| 21 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 22 oppressor | det |
| 22 | oppressor | oppressor | NOUN | Number=Sing | 18 laid | obl |
| 23 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 travaileth | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- assert
- voice
- narrator
- polarity
- neg
- teacher
- kept the draft
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | travail | present | the wicked man | day | with pain | tree rules | |||
| 2 | lay up | present · passive | years | for the oppressor | vn create-26.4 «NP V NP PP.beneficiary»: subject=Result for oppressor=Beneficiary |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The Hebrew of this verse
כָּל־יְמֵ֣י רָ֭שָׁע ה֣וּא מִתְחוֹלֵ֑ל וּמִסְפַּ֥ר שָׁ֝נִ֗ים נִצְפְּנ֥וּ לֶעָרִֽיץ׃
Job 15:20: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and the Targum →
Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:JOB:388 of Mova's parse database.
The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/jps/JOB.388/