Job 15:33 · JPS 1917
He shall shake off his unripe grape as the vine, and shall cast off his flower as the olive.
Who acts: man · What happens: shake off, cast off · To what, where: unripe grape, flower
This is Job 15:33 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (man), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | He | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 3 shake | nsubj |
| 2 | shall | shall | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 3 shake | aux |
| 3 | shake | shake | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 4 | off | off | ADP | _ | 3 shake | compound:prt |
| 5 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 7 grape | nmod:poss |
| 6 | unripe | unripe | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 7 grape | amod |
| 7 | grape | grape | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 shake | obj |
| 8 | as | as | ADP | _ | 10 vine | case |
| 9 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 10 vine | det |
| 10 | vine | vine | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 shake | obl |
| 11 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 14 cast | punct |
| 12 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 14 cast | cc |
| 13 | shall | shall | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 14 cast | aux |
| 14 | cast | cast | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 3 shake | conj |
| 15 | off | off | ADP | _ | 14 cast | compound:prt |
| 16 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 17 flower | nmod:poss |
| 17 | flower | flower | NOUN | Number=Sing | 14 cast | obj |
| 18 | as | as | ADP | _ | 20 olive | case |
| 19 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 20 olive | det |
| 20 | olive | olive | NOUN | Number=Sing | 14 cast | obl |
| 21 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 shake | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- assert
- voice
- narrator
- polarity
- none
- teacher
- kept the draft
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | shake off | shall | man | man's unripe grape | as the vine | vn shake-22.3-2 «NP V NP together»: agent=Agent grape=Patient | |||
| 2 | cast off | shall | man not said here | man's flower | as the olive | vn characterize-29.2 «NP V NP S_ING»: agent=Agent flower=Theme as olive=Attribute |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The Hebrew of this verse
יַחְמֹ֣ס כַּגֶּ֣פֶן בִּסְר֑וֹ וְיַשְׁלֵ֥ךְ כַּ֝זַּ֗יִת נִצָּתֽוֹ׃
Job 15:33: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and the Targum →
Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:JOB:401 of Mova's parse database.
The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/jps/JOB.401/