Job 19:21 · JPS 1917

Have pity upon me, have pity upon me, O ye my friends; for the hand of God hath touched me.

Who acts: you, hand · What happens: have, touch · To what, where: pity, me

This is Job 19:21 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (you, hand), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Have	have	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	root	root
2	pity	pity	NOUN	Number=Sing	1 Have	obj
3	upon	upon	ADP	_	4 me	case
4	me	I	PRON	Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs	1 Have	obl
5	,	,	PUNCT	_	6 have	punct
6	have	have	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	1 Have	conj
7	pity	pity	NOUN	Number=Sing	6 have	obj
8	upon	upon	ADP	_	9 me	case
9	me	I	PRON	Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs	6 have	obl
10	,	,	PUNCT	_	14 friends	punct
11	O	o	INTJ	_	14 friends	discourse
12	ye	ye	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch	14 friends	nmod
13	my	my	PRON	Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	14 friends	nmod:poss
14	friends	friend	NOUN	Number=Plur	6 have	vocative
15	;	;	PUNCT	_	22 touched	punct
16	for	for	SCONJ	_	22 touched	mark
17	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	18 hand	det
18	hand	hand	NOUN	Number=Sing	22 touched	nsubj
19	of	of	ADP	_	20 God	case
20	God	God	PROPN	Number=Sing	18 hand	nmod
21	hath	have	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	22 touched	aux
22	touched	touch	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part	1 Have	advcl
23	me	I	PRON	Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs	22 touched	obj
24	.	.	PUNCT	_	1 Have	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: assert
voice: character
polarity: pos
teacher: kept the draft

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	other	roles by
1	have	imperative	you not said here	pity	upon me	vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent pity=Patient
2	have	infinitive	you not said here	pity	upon me; my friends ye vocative	vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent pity=Patient
3	touch	present · perfect	the hand of God	me		vn contiguous_location-47.8-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Theme i=Co-Theme

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

חָנֻּ֬נִי חָנֻּ֣נִי אַתֶּ֣ם רֵעָ֑י כִּ֥י יַד־אֱ֝ל֗וֹהַּ נָ֣גְעָה בִּֽי׃

Job 19:21: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and the Targum →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:JOB:487 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/jps/JOB.487/