Job 20:15 · JPS 1917
He hath swallowed down riches, and he shall vomit them up again; God shall cast them out of his belly.
Who acts: head, God · What happens: swallow down, vomit up, cast out · To what, where: riches
This is Job 20:15 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (head, God), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | He | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 3 swallowed | nsubj |
| 2 | hath | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 3 swallowed | aux |
| 3 | swallowed | swallow | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | root | root |
| 4 | down | down | ADP | _ | 3 swallowed | compound:prt |
| 5 | riches | riches | NOUN | Number=Plur | 3 swallowed | obj |
| 6 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 10 vomit | punct |
| 7 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 10 vomit | cc |
| 8 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 10 vomit | nsubj |
| 9 | shall | shall | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 10 vomit | aux |
| 10 | vomit | vomit | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 3 swallowed | conj |
| 11 | them | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 10 vomit | obj |
| 12 | up | up | ADP | _ | 10 vomit | compound:prt |
| 13 | again | again | ADV | _ | 10 vomit | advmod |
| 14 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 17 cast | punct |
| 15 | God | God | PROPN | Number=Sing | 17 cast | nsubj |
| 16 | shall | shall | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 17 cast | aux |
| 17 | cast | cast | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 3 swallowed | conj |
| 18 | them | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 17 cast | obj |
| 19 | out | out | ADV | _ | 17 cast | advmod |
| 20 | of | of | ADP | _ | 22 belly | case |
| 21 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 22 belly | nmod:poss |
| 22 | belly | belly | NOUN | Number=Sing | 17 cast | obl |
| 23 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 swallowed | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- narrate
- voice
- narrator
- polarity
- none
- teacher
- kept the draft
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | swallow down | present · perfect | head | riches | vn gobble-39.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent riches=Patient | ||||
| 2 | vomit up | shall | head | riches | again | vn breathe-40.1.2 «NP V NP.theme»: agent=Agent they=Theme | |||
| 3 | cast out | shall | God | riches | of head's belly; out property | vn throw-17.1 «NP V NP PP.initial_location»: agent=Agent they=Theme of belly=Initial_Location |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The Hebrew of this verse
חַ֣יִל בָּ֭לַע וַיְקִאֶ֑נּוּ מִ֝בִּטְנ֗וֹ יוֹרִשֶׁ֥נּוּ אֵֽל׃
Job 20:15: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and the Targum →
Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:JOB:512 of Mova's parse database.
The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/jps/JOB.512/