Job 21:12 · JPS 1917
They sing to the timbrel and harp, and rejoice at the sound of the pipe.
Who acts: children · What happens: sing, rejoice · To what, where: timbrel, sound
This is Job 21:12 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (children), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | They | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 sing | nsubj |
| 2 | sing | sing | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | to | to | ADP | _ | 5 timbrel | case |
| 4 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 5 timbrel | det |
| 5 | timbrel | timbrel | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 sing | obl |
| 6 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 7 harp | cc |
| 7 | harp | harp | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 timbrel | conj |
| 8 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 10 rejoice | punct |
| 9 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 10 rejoice | cc |
| 10 | rejoice | rejoice | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 2 sing | conj |
| 11 | at | at | ADP | _ | 13 sound | case |
| 12 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 13 sound | det |
| 13 | sound | sound | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 rejoice | obl |
| 14 | of | of | ADP | _ | 16 pipe | case |
| 15 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 16 pipe | det |
| 16 | pipe | pipe | NOUN | Number=Sing | 13 sound | nmod |
| 17 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 sing | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- assert
- voice
- narrator
- polarity
- none
- teacher
- kept the draft
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | sing speech: express | present | children = child | the timbrel and harp | vn manner_speaking-37.3 «NP V PP.recipient»: agent=Agent to timbrel=Recipient | ||||
| 2 | rejoice | present | children = child not said here | the sound of the pipe | vn marvel-31.3 «NP V»: agent=Experiencer |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The Hebrew of this verse
יִ֭שְׂאוּ כְּתֹ֣ף וְכִנּ֑וֹר וְ֝יִשְׂמְח֗וּ לְק֣וֹל עוּגָֽב׃
Job 21:12: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and the Targum →
Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:JOB:539 of Mova's parse database.
The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/jps/JOB.539/