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Job 21:19 · JPS 1917

'God layeth up his iniquity for his children!' — let Him recompense it unto himself, that he may know it.

Who acts: God · What happens: lay up, let, recompense, know · To what, where: iniquity, God

This is Job 21:19 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (God), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

punctnsubjcompound:prtnmod:possobjcasenmod:possoblpunctpunctpunctparataxisobjxcompobjcaseoblpunctmarknsubjauxadvclobjpunctroot'PUNCTGodPROPNlayethVERBupADPhisPRONiniquityNOUNforADPhisPRONchildrenNOUN!PUNCT'PUNCT—PUNCTletVERBHimPRONrecompenseVERBitPRONuntoADPhimselfPRON,PUNCTthatSCONJhePRONmayAUXknowVERBitPRON.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1''PUNCT_3 layethpunct
2GodGodPROPNNumber=Sing3 layethnsubj
3layethlayVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
4upupADP_3 layethcompound:prt
5hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs6 iniquitynmod:poss
6iniquityiniquityNOUNNumber=Sing3 layethobj
7forforADP_9 childrencase
8hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs9 childrennmod:poss
9childrenchildNOUNNumber=Plur3 layethobl
10!!PUNCT_3 layethpunct
11''PUNCT_3 layethpunct
12—-PUNCT_13 letpunct
13letletVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Fin3 layethparataxis
14HimhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs13 letobj
15recompenserecompenseVERBVerbForm=Inf13 letxcomp
16ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs15 recompenseobj
17untountoADP_18 himselfcase
18himselfhimselfPRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs Reflex=Yes15 recompenseobl
19,,PUNCT_23 knowpunct
20thatthatSCONJ_23 knowmark
21hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs23 knownsubj
22maymayAUXVerbForm=Fin23 knowaux
23knowknowVERBVerbForm=Inf15 recompenseadvcl
24ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs23 knowobj
25..PUNCT_13 letpunct

Pragmatics

form
other
act
assert
voice
character
polarity
neg
teacher
changed form=other
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1lay uppresentGodGod's iniquityfor God's childrenvn create-26.4 «NP V NP PP.beneficiary»: agent=Agent iniquity=Result for child=Beneficiary
2letinfinitiveGodtree rules
3recompenseinfinitiveGod not said hereiniquityunto Godvn equip-13.4.2-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent it=Recipient
4knowmayGodiniquityvn comprehend-87.2-1-1-1 «NP V NP PP.attribute»: agent=Experiencer it=Stimulus

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

אֱל֗וֹהַּ יִצְפֹּן־לְבָנָ֥יו אוֹנ֑וֹ יְשַׁלֵּ֖ם אֵלָ֣יו וְיֵדָֽע׃

Job 21:19: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and the Targum →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:JOB:547 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/jps/JOB.547/