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home / corpora / Tanakh / Ketuvim / Job / chapter 23 / 23:13 / JPS 1

Job 23:13 · JPS 1917, sentence 1 of 2

But He is at one with Himself, and who can turn Him?

Who acts: hand · What happens: be, turn · To what, where: hand

This is Job 23:13 · JPS 1917, sentence 1 of 2 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (hand), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

ccnsubjcopcasecaseoblpunctccnsubjauxconjobjpunctrootButCCONJHePRONisAUXatADPoneNUMwithADPHimselfPRON,PUNCTandCCONJwhoPRONcanAUXturnVERBHimPRON?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ButbutCCONJ_5 onecc
2HehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs5 onensubj
3isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin5 onecop
4atatADP_5 onecase
5oneoneNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Cardrootroot
6withwithADP_7 Himselfcase
7HimselfhimselfPRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs Reflex=Yes5 oneobl
8,,PUNCT_12 turnpunct
9andandCCONJ_12 turncc
10whowhoPRONPronType=Rel12 turnnsubj
11cancanAUXVerbForm=Fin12 turnaux
12turnturnVERBVerbForm=Inf5 oneconj
13HimhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs12 turnobj
14??PUNCT_5 onepunct

Pragmatics

form
yes/no question
act
ask
voice
narrator
polarity
none
teacher
kept the draft
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispresenthandat one; with handtree rules
2turncanhandvn roll-51.3.1 «NP V NP.theme»: agent=Agent he=Theme

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

וְה֣וּא בְ֭אֶחָד וּמִ֣י יְשִׁיבֶ֑נּוּ וְנַפְשׁ֖וֹ אִוְּתָ֣ה וַיָּֽעַשׂ׃

Job 23:13: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and the Targum →

This verse in JPS 1917:

  1. But He is at one with Himself, and who can turn Him?
  2. And what His soul desireth, even that He doeth.

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:JOB:614 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/jps/JOB.614/