Job 24:24 · JPS 1917

They are exalted for a little while, and they are gone; yea, they are brought low, they are gathered in as all others, and wither as the tops of the ears of corn.

Who acts: men · What happens: exalt, be, bring, gather in, wither · To what, where: men

This is Job 24:24 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (men), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	They	they	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs	3 exalted	nsubj:pass
2	are	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	3 exalted	aux:pass
3	exalted	exalt	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	root	root
4	for	for	ADP	_	7 while	case
5	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	7 while	det
6	little	little	ADJ	Degree=Pos	7 while	amod
7	while	while	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 exalted	obl
8	,	,	PUNCT	_	12 gone	punct
9	and	and	CCONJ	_	12 gone	cc
10	they	they	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs	12 gone	nsubj
11	are	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	12 gone	cop
12	gone	gone	ADJ	Degree=Pos	3 exalted	conj
13	;	;	PUNCT	_	18 brought	punct
14	yea	yea	INTJ	_	18 brought	discourse
15	,	,	PUNCT	_	14 yea	punct
16	they	they	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs	18 brought	nsubj:pass
17	are	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	18 brought	aux:pass
18	brought	bring	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	3 exalted	parataxis
19	low	low	ADJ	Degree=Pos	18 brought	xcomp
20	,	,	PUNCT	_	23 gathered	punct
21	they	they	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs	23 gathered	nsubj:pass
22	are	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	23 gathered	aux:pass
23	gathered	gather	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	18 brought	conj
24	in	in	ADP	_	23 gathered	compound:prt
25	as	as	ADP	_	27 others	case
26	all	all	DET	PronType=Tot	27 others	det
27	others	other	NOUN	Number=Plur	23 gathered	obl
28	,	,	PUNCT	_	30 wither	punct
29	and	and	CCONJ	_	30 wither	cc
30	wither	wither	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	23 gathered	conj
31	as	as	ADP	_	33 tops	case
32	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	33 tops	det
33	tops	top	NOUN	Number=Plur	30 wither	obl
34	of	of	ADP	_	36 ears	case
35	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	36 ears	det
36	ears	ear	NOUN	Number=Plur	33 tops	nmod
37	of	of	ADP	_	38 corn	case
38	corn	corn	NOUN	Number=Sing	36 ears	nmod
39	.	.	PUNCT	_	3 exalted	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: assert
voice: character
polarity: none
teacher: changed voice=character

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	when	other	roles by
1	exalt	present · passive		men = man	while		vn admire-31.2 «NP V NP»: subject=Stimulus
2	is	present	men = man			gone property	tree rules
3	bring	present · passive		men = man		low property	vn bring-11.3-1 «NP V NP together»: subject=Theme
4	gather in	present · passive		men = man		as all others	vn deduce-97.2 «NP V NP»: subject=Theme
5	wither	present				as the tops of the ears of corn	vn entity_specific_cos-45.5 «NP.patient V»: agent=Patient

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

ר֤וֹמּוּ מְּעַ֨ט ׀ וְֽאֵינֶ֗נּוּ וְֽהֻמְּכ֗וּ כַּכֹּ֥ל יִקָּפְצ֑וּן וּכְרֹ֖אשׁ שִׁבֹּ֣לֶת יִמָּֽלוּ׃

Job 24:24: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and the Targum →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:JOB:644 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/jps/JOB.644/