Job 28:4 · JPS 1917

He breaketh open a shaft away from where men sojourn; they are forgotten of the foot that passeth by; they hang afar from men, they swing to and fro.

Who acts: Man, men, foot, mine · What happens: break, sojourn, forget, pass by, hang, swing · To what, where: shaft, mine

This is Job 28:4 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Man, men, foot, mine), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	He	he	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	2 breaketh	nsubj
2	breaketh	break	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
3	open	open	ADV	_	2 breaketh	advmod
4	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	5 shaft	det
5	shaft	shaft	NOUN	Number=Sing	2 breaketh	obj
6	away	away	ADV	_	2 breaketh	advmod
7	from	from	ADP	_	10 sojourn	case
8	where	where	ADV	PronType=Rel	10 sojourn	advmod
9	men	man	NOUN	Number=Plur	10 sojourn	nsubj
10	sojourn	sojourn	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	2 breaketh	obl
11	;	;	PUNCT	_	14 forgotten	punct
12	they	they	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs	14 forgotten	nsubj:pass
13	are	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	14 forgotten	aux:pass
14	forgotten	forget	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	2 breaketh	parataxis
15	of	of	ADP	_	17 foot	case
16	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	17 foot	det
17	foot	foot	NOUN	Number=Sing	14 forgotten	obl
18	that	that	PRON	PronType=Rel	19 passeth	nsubj
19	passeth	pass	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	17 foot	acl:relcl
20	by	by	ADV	_	19 passeth	advmod
21	;	;	PUNCT	_	23 hang	punct
22	they	they	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs	23 hang	nsubj
23	hang	hang	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	2 breaketh	parataxis
24	afar	afar	ADV	_	23 hang	advmod
25	from	from	ADP	_	26 men	case
26	men	man	NOUN	Number=Plur	23 hang	obl
27	,	,	PUNCT	_	29 swing	punct
28	they	they	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs	29 swing	nsubj
29	swing	swing	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	23 hang	parataxis
30	to	to	ADV	_	29 swing	advmod
31	and	and	CCONJ	_	32 fro	cc
32	fro	fro	ADV	_	30 to	conj
33	.	.	PUNCT	_	2 breaketh	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: assert
voice: character
polarity: none
teacher: changed voice=character

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	other	roles by
1	break	present	Man	a shaft	away, open property	vn hurt-40.8.3-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer shaft=Patient
2	sojourn	present	men			vn weekend-56 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme
3	forget	present · passive		mine	of the foot	tree rules
4	pass by	present	the foot			vn occur-48.3-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
5	hang	present	mine		from men; afar property	vn assuming_position-50 «NP V»: agent=Agent
6	swing	present	mine			vn calibratable_cos-45.6.1-1 «NP.attribute V»: agent=Attribute

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

פָּ֤רַץ נַ֨חַל ׀ מֵֽעִם־גָּ֗ר הַֽנִּשְׁכָּחִ֥ים מִנִּי־רָ֑גֶל דַּ֖לּוּ מֵאֱנ֣וֹשׁ נָֽעוּ׃

Job 28:4: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and the Targum →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:JOB:697 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/jps/JOB.697/