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home / corpora / Tanakh / Ketuvim / Job / chapter 4 / 4:13 / JPS 1

Job 4:13 · JPS 1917

In thoughts from the visions of the night, when deep sleep falleth on men,

Who acts: deep sleep · What happens: fall

This is Job 4:13 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (deep sleep), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

casecasedetnmodcasedetnmodpunctmarkamodnsubjadvclcaseoblpunctrootInADPthoughtsNOUNfromADPtheDETvisionsNOUNofADPtheDETnightNOUN,PUNCTwhenSCONJdeepADJsleepNOUNfallethVERBonADPmenNOUN,PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1IninADP_2 thoughtscase
2thoughtsthoughtNOUNNumber=Plurrootroot
3fromfromADP_5 visionscase
4thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art5 visionsdet
5visionsvisionNOUNNumber=Plur2 thoughtsnmod
6ofofADP_8 nightcase
7thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art8 nightdet
8nightnightNOUNNumber=Sing5 visionsnmod
9,,PUNCT_2 thoughtspunct
10whenwhenSCONJ_13 fallethmark
11deepdeepADJDegree=Pos12 sleepamod
12sleepsleepNOUNNumber=Sing13 fallethnsubj
13fallethfallVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin2 thoughtsadvcl
14ononADP_15 mencase
15menmanNOUNNumber=Plur13 fallethobl
16,,PUNCT_2 thoughtspunct

Pragmatics

form
fragment
act
assert
voice
character
polarity
none
teacher
changed form=frag, voice=character
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1fallpresentdeep sleepon menvn occur-48.3 «NP V PP»: agent=Theme on man=Location

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

בִּ֭שְׂעִפִּים מֵחֶזְיֹנ֣וֹת לָ֑יְלָה בִּנְפֹ֥ל תַּ֝רְדֵּמָ֗ה עַל־אֲנָשִֽׁים׃

Job 4:13: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and the Targum →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:JOB:79 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/jps/JOB.79/