Job 31:19 · JPS 1917

If I have seen any wanderer in want of clothing, or that the needy had no covering;

Who acts: I, needy · What happens: see, have, want · To what, where: wanderer, want, covering, clothing

This is Job 31:19 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (I, needy), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	If	if	SCONJ	_	4 seen	mark
2	I	I	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs	4 seen	nsubj
3	have	have	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	4 seen	aux
4	seen	see	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part	root	root
5	any	any	DET	PronType=Ind	6 wanderer	det
6	wanderer	wanderer	NOUN	Number=Sing	4 seen	obj
7	in	in	ADP	_	8 want	case
8	want	want	NOUN	Number=Sing	6 wanderer	nmod
9	of	of	ADP	_	10 clothing	case
10	clothing	clothing	NOUN	Number=Sing	8 want	nmod
11	,	,	PUNCT	_	16 had	punct
12	or	or	CCONJ	_	16 had	cc
13	that	that	SCONJ	_	16 had	mark
14	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	15 needy	det
15	needy	needy	ADJ	Degree=Pos	16 had	nsubj
16	had	have	VERB	Mood=Ind Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	4 seen	conj
17	no	no	DET	PronType=Neg	18 covering	det
18	covering	covering	NOUN	Number=Sing	16 had	obj
19	;	;	PUNCT	_	4 seen	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: assert
voice: narrator
polarity: none
teacher: kept the draft

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	where	roles by
1	see	present · perfect	I	any wanderer	want of clothing	vn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer wanderer=Stimulus
2	have	past	the needy	no covering		vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent covering=Patient
3	want			clothing		nom want «state transitive»: of=patient

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

אִם־אֶרְאֶ֣ה א֭וֹבֵדמִבְּלִ֣י לְב֑וּשׁ וְאֵ֥ין כְּ֝ס֗וּת לָאֶבְיֽוֹן׃

Job 31:19: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and the Targum →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:JOB:800 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/jps/JOB.800/