Job 31:20 · JPS 1917
If his loins have not blessed me, and if he were not warmed with the fleece of my sheep;
Who acts: loins · What happens: not bless, not warm · To what, where: me, needy
This is Job 31:20 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (loins), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | If | if | SCONJ | _ | 6 blessed | mark |
| 2 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 3 loins | nmod:poss |
| 3 | loins | loin | NOUN | Number=Plur | 6 blessed | nsubj |
| 4 | have | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 6 blessed | aux |
| 5 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 6 blessed | advmod |
| 6 | blessed | bless | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | root | root |
| 7 | me | I | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 6 blessed | obj |
| 8 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 14 warmed | punct |
| 9 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 14 warmed | cc |
| 10 | if | if | SCONJ | _ | 14 warmed | mark |
| 11 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 14 warmed | nsubj:pass |
| 12 | were | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 14 warmed | aux:pass |
| 13 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 14 warmed | advmod |
| 14 | warmed | warm | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 6 blessed | advcl |
| 15 | with | with | ADP | _ | 17 fleece | case |
| 16 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 17 fleece | det |
| 17 | fleece | fleece | NOUN | Number=Sing | 14 warmed | obl |
| 18 | of | of | ADP | _ | 20 sheep | case |
| 19 | my | my | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 20 sheep | nmod:poss |
| 20 | sheep | sheep | NOUN | Number=Plur | 17 fleece | nmod |
| 21 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 6 blessed | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- assert
- voice
- character
- polarity
- none
- teacher
- changed voice=character
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | not bless | present · perfect | needy's loins | me | vn judgment-33.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent i=Theme | ||||
| 2 | not warm a condition, not said to happen | past · passive | needy | with the fleece of my sheep | vn other_cos-45.4 «NP V NP PP.instrument»: subject=Patient with fleece=Instrument |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The Hebrew of this verse
אִם־לֹ֣א בֵרֲכ֣וּנִי חֲלָצָ֑יו וּמִגֵּ֥ז כְּ֝בָשַׂי יִתְחַמָּֽם׃
Job 31:20: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and the Targum →
Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:JOB:801 of Mova's parse database.
The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/jps/JOB.801/