Job 31:32 · JPS 1917

The stranger did not lodge in the street; my doors I opened to the roadside.

Who acts: stranger, I · What happens: not lodge, open · To what, where: street, doors, roadside

This is Job 31:32 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (stranger, I), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	The	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	2 stranger	det
2	stranger	stranger	NOUN	Number=Sing	5 lodge	nsubj
3	did	do	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	5 lodge	aux
4	not	not	PART	Polarity=Neg	5 lodge	advmod
5	lodge	lodge	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	root	root
6	in	in	ADP	_	8 street	case
7	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	8 street	det
8	street	street	NOUN	Number=Sing	5 lodge	obl
9	;	;	PUNCT	_	11 doors	punct
10	my	my	PRON	Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	11 doors	nmod:poss
11	doors	door	NOUN	Number=Plur	13 opened	obj
12	I	I	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs	13 opened	nsubj
13	opened	open	VERB	Mood=Ind Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	5 lodge	parataxis
14	to	to	ADP	_	16 roadside	case
15	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	16 roadside	det
16	roadside	roadside	NOUN	Number=Sing	13 opened	obl
17	.	.	PUNCT	_	5 lodge	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: assert
voice: narrator
polarity: none
teacher: kept the draft

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	not lodge	past · do-support	the stranger			the street			vn odge-46-1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme in street=Location
2	open	past	I	my doors	the roadside				vn crane-40.3.2 «NP V NP PP.recipient»: agent=Agent door=Patient to roadside=Recipient

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

בַּ֭חוּץ לֹא־יָלִ֣ין גֵּ֑ר דְּ֝לָתַ֗י לָאֹ֥רַח אֶפְתָּֽח׃

Job 31:32: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and the Targum →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:JOB:813 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/jps/JOB.813/